Словниковий Запас для IELTS (Загальний) - Довкілля
Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова про довкілля, такі як "споживати", "різноманітність", "забруднювати" тощо, які необхідні для іспиту IELTS.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
(of fire) to destroy something completely

поглинати, знищувати
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

екологічний, природний
consisting of poisonous substances

токсичний
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

забруднювати
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

поновлюваний
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

ресурс
a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

турбіна
the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use

розтрата
available as an option for something else

альтернативний, запасний
any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

паливо
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

вирубування лісів
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

різноманітність
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

екологія, наука про довкілля
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

екосистема
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

середовище проживання
to set something aside and keep it for future use

резервувати, відкладати
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

стійкий, екологічно чистий
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

зсув
a piece of land under which waste material is buried

звалище, сміттєзвалище
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

викопне паливо
(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky

вивергатися, вибухнути
a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

захисник навколишнього середовища
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

збереження
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

кислотний дощ
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

забруднювати, заражати
the act of getting rid of waste material

утилізація, управління відходами
smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in

дими, пари
containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

радіоактивний, радіо-активний
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

вуглецевий слід
an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

кліматична криза
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

екологічно чистий
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

зелений пояс, зелена зона
to use something without care or more than needed

витрачати даремно, марнувати
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