Словниковий Запас для IELTS (Загальний) - Навколишнє середовище
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова про навколишнє середовище, такі як «споживати», «різноманітність», «забруднювати» тощо, які потрібні для іспиту IELTS.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it
екологічний, природний
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land
забруднювати
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up
поновлюваний
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth
ресурс
a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel
турбіна
the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use
розтрата
available as an option for something else
альтернативний, варіативний
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
вирубування лісів
the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system
різноманіття
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other
екологія
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
екосистема
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
середовище проживання
to set something aside and keep it for future use
резервувати, відкладати
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment
сталийний, екологічно чистий
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff
зсув
a piece of land under which waste material is buried
сміттєзвалище, недогар
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
викопне паливо
(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky
вивергатися, вибухати
a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it
захисник навколишнього середовища
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
збереження
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment
кислотний дощ
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
забруднювати, контамінувати
smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in
пари, дими
containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions
радіоактивний, радіоактивна
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere
вуглецевий слід
an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment
кліматична криза
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment
екологічно чистий
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment
зелене кільце, захисна зона