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IELTS için Kelime Bilgisi (Genel) - Çevre

Burada IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "consume", "diversity", "contaminate" vb. çevreyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for General IELTS
to consume

(of fire) to destroy something completely

yakıp kül etmek

yakıp kül etmek

[fiil]
environmental

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

çevresel

çevresel

[sıfat]
toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

zehirli

zehirli

[sıfat]
to pollute

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

kirletmek

kirletmek

[fiil]
renewable

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

yenilenebilir

yenilenebilir

[sıfat]
resource

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

kaynak

kaynak

[isim]
turbine

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

türbin

türbin

[isim]
waste

the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use

israf, ziyan

israf, ziyan

[isim]
alternative

available as an option for something else

alternatif

alternatif

[sıfat]
fuel

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

yakıt

yakıt

[isim]
deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

ormansızlaştırma

ormansızlaştırma

[isim]
diversity

the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system

çeşitlilik

çeşitlilik

[isim]
ecology

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

çevrebilim, ekoloji

çevrebilim, ekoloji

[isim]
ecosystem

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistem, canlılar ve çevrenin birbirine olan ilişkilerini içeren sistem

ekosistem, canlılar ve çevrenin birbirine olan ilişkilerini içeren sistem

[isim]
habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

doğal ortam, yaşam ortamı

doğal ortam, yaşam ortamı

[isim]
to reserve

to set something aside and keep it for future use

saklamak, ayırmak

saklamak, ayırmak

[fiil]
sustainable

using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

dayanılır

dayanılır

[sıfat]
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

heyelan, göçü

heyelan, göçü

[isim]
landfill

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

atık gömme

atık gömme

[isim]
fossil fuel

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fosil yakıt

fosil yakıt

[isim]
to erupt

(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky

lav püskürmek

lav püskürmek

[fiil]
environmentalist

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

çevreci

çevreci

[isim]
conservation

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

çevre koruma

çevre koruma

[isim]
acid rain

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

asit yağmuru

asit yağmuru

[isim]
to contaminate

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

kirletmek

kirletmek

[fiil]
disposal

the act of getting rid of waste material

atma, ortadan kaldırma

atma, ortadan kaldırma

[isim]
fumes

smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in

duman

duman

[isim]
radioactive

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radyoaktif

radyoaktif

[sıfat]
carbon footprint

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

karbon ayak izi

karbon ayak izi

[isim]
climate crisis

an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

iklim krizi

iklim krizi

[isim]
eco-friendly

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

çevre dostu

çevre dostu

[sıfat]
green belt

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

yeşil alan, yeşil kuşak

yeşil alan, yeşil kuşak

[isim]
to waste

to use something without care or more than needed

israf etmek, çar çur etmek

israf etmek, çar çur etmek

[fiil]
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