Ordförråd för IELTS (Allmän) - Miljön
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om miljön, såsom "konsumera", "mångfald", "förorena", etc., som behövs för IELTS-provet.
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(of fire) to destroy something completely

förtära, förstöra helt
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

miljömässig, ekologisk
consisting of poisonous substances

giftig
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

förorena, polluera
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

förnybar, hållbar
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

resurs, naturlig rikedom
a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbin, turbomaskin
the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use

slöseri, förödelse
available as an option for something else

alternativ, ersättande
any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

bränsle, drivmedel
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

avskogning, skogsskövling
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

mångfald
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekologi, miljövetenskap
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystem, ekologiskt system
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, naturlig miljö
to set something aside and keep it for future use

reservera, spara
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

hållbar, miljövänlig
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

jordskred, ras
a piece of land under which waste material is buried

soptipp, avfallsanläggning
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fossilt bränsle, fossil energi
(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky

utbrott, explodera
a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

miljöaktivist, ekolog
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

bevarande, skydd
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

sur regn, sur nederbörd
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

förorena, kontaminera
the act of getting rid of waste material

avfallshantering, avfallshantering
smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in

rök, ångor
containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radioaktiv, strålande
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

koldioxidavtryck, kolavtryck
an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

klimatkris
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

miljövänlig, ekologisk
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

grönskog, grön zon
to use something without care or more than needed

slösa, förspilla
