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Ordförråd för IELTS (Allmän) - Miljön

Här får du lära dig några engelska ord om miljön, som "konsumera", "diversity", "contaminera" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for General IELTS
to consume

(of fire) to destroy something completely

konsumera

konsumera

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environmental

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

miljö-

miljö-

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toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

toxisk

toxisk

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to pollute

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

förorena

förorena

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renewable

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

förnybar

förnybar

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resource

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

naturtillgång

naturtillgång

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turbine

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbin

turbin

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waste

the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use

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alternative

available as an option for something else

alternativ

alternativ

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fuel

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

bränsle

bränsle

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deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

kalhuggning

kalhuggning

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diversity

the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system

mångfald

mångfald

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ecology

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekologi

ekologi

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ecosystem

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystem

ekosystem

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habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

lokal

lokal

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to reserve

to set something aside and keep it for future use

boka

boka

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sustainable

using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

hållbar

hållbar

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landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

jordskred

jordskred

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landfill

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

deponi

deponi

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fossil fuel

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fossilt bränsle

fossilt bränsle

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to erupt

(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky

få ett utbrott

få ett utbrott

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environmentalist

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

miljövårdare

miljövårdare

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conservation

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

bevarande

bevarande

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acid rain

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

surt regn

surt regn

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to contaminate

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

förorena

förorena

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disposal

the act of getting rid of waste material

kasta ut (avfall)

kasta ut (avfall)

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fumes

smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in

ånga

ånga

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radioactive

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radioaktiv

radioaktiv

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carbon footprint

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

koldioxidavtryck

koldioxidavtryck

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climate crisis

an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

klimatkrisen

klimatkrisen

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eco-friendly

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

miljövänligt

miljövänligt

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green belt

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

grönområden

grönområden

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to waste

to use something without care or more than needed

slösar bort något

slösar bort något

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