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Wortschatz für IELTS (Allgemein) - Die Umgebung

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über die Umwelt, wie zum Beispiel „consume“, „diversity“, „contaminate“ usw., die für die IELTS-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Words for General IELTS
to consume

(of fire) to destroy something completely

verzehren

verzehren

[Verb]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "to consume"
environmental

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

Umwelt-

Umwelt-

[Adjektiv]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "environmental"
toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

giftig

giftig

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Definition & Bedeutung von "toxic"
to pollute

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

verschmutzen

verschmutzen

[Verb]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "to pollute"
renewable

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

erneuerbar

erneuerbar

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Definition & Bedeutung von "renewable"
resource

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

Ressource

Ressource

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Definition & Bedeutung von "resource"
turbine

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

Turbine

Turbine

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Definition & Bedeutung von "turbine"
waste

the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use

Verschwendung

Verschwendung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "waste"
alternative

available as an option for something else

alternativ

alternativ

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Definition & Bedeutung von "alternative"
fuel

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

Treibstoff

Treibstoff

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Definition & Bedeutung von "fuel"
deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

Entwaldung

Entwaldung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "deforestation"
diversity

the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system

Vielfalt

Vielfalt

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Definition & Bedeutung von "diversity"
ecology

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

Ökologie

Ökologie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "ecology"
ecosystem

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

Ökosystem

Ökosystem

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Definition & Bedeutung von "ecosystem"
habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

Lebensraum

Lebensraum

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Definition & Bedeutung von "habitat"
to reserve

to set something aside and keep it for future use

aufsparen

aufsparen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to reserve"
sustainable

using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

nachhaltig

nachhaltig

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Definition & Bedeutung von "sustainable"
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

Erdrutsch

Erdrutsch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "landslide"
landfill

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

Deponie

Deponie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "landfill"
fossil fuel

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fossiler Brennstoff

fossiler Brennstoff

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Definition & Bedeutung von "fossil fuel"
to erupt

(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky

ausbrechen

ausbrechen

[Verb]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "to erupt"
environmentalist

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

Umweltschützer(in)

Umweltschützer(in)

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Definition & Bedeutung von "environmentalist"
conservation

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

Erhaltung, Naturschutz

Erhaltung, Naturschutz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "conservation"
acid rain

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

saurer Regen

saurer Regen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "acid rain"
to contaminate

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

verseuchen

verseuchen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to contaminate"
disposal

the act of getting rid of waste material

Entsorgung

Entsorgung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "disposal"
fumes

smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in

Dämpfe, Abgase

Dämpfe, Abgase

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Definition & Bedeutung von "fumes"
radioactive

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radioaktiv

radioaktiv

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Definition & Bedeutung von "radioactive"
carbon footprint

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

CO2-Bilanz

CO2-Bilanz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "carbon footprint"
climate crisis

an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

Klimakrise

Klimakrise

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Definition & Bedeutung von "climate crisis"
eco-friendly

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

umweltfreundlich

umweltfreundlich

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Definition & Bedeutung von "eco-friendly"
green belt

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

Grüngürtel

Grüngürtel

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Definition & Bedeutung von "green belt"
to waste

to use something without care or more than needed

verschwenden

verschwenden

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to waste"
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