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Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Tổng Quát) - Môi trường
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về môi trường, chẳng hạn như “consumer”, “diversity”, “contaminate”, v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.
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Đố vui
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it
môi trường, sinh thái
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land
ô nhiễm, làm ô nhiễm
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up
tái tạo, có thể làm mới
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth
tài nguyên thiên nhiên, tài nguyên
a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel
tuabin, tuabin hơi nước
the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use
lãng phí, tổn thất
any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned
nhiên liệu, chất đốt
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
phá rừng
the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system
đa dạng
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other
sinh thái
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
hệ sinh thái
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
môi trường sống, habitat
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment
bền vững, thân thiện với môi trường
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff
sụt lún, lở đất
a piece of land under which waste material is buried
bãi chôn lấp, khu vực chôn lấp
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
nhiên liệu hóa thạch, nhiên liệu từ hóa thạch
(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky
phun trào, nổ
a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it
nhà môi trường, người bảo vệ môi trường
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
bảo tồn, bảo vệ
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment
mưa axit
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
ô nhiễm, bị ô nhiễm
smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in
khí, hơi
containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions
phóng xạ, phóng xạ
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere
dấu chân carbon, vết chân carbon
an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment
khủng hoảng khí hậu, tình trạng khẩn cấp khí hậu
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment
thân thiện với môi trường, sinh thái
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment
vành đai xanh, khu vực bảo vệ
to use something without care or more than needed
lãng phí, sử dụng lãng phí
