Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Obecná) - Prostředí
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o životním prostředí, jako je „consume“, „diverzita“, „contaminate“ atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku IELTS.
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relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

environmentální, ekologický
consisting of poisonous substances

toxický, jedovatý
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

znečišťovat, kontaminovat
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

obnovitelný, obnovitelný zdroj
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

přírodní zdroje, národní bohatství
a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbína, turbínový stroj
the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use

plýtvání, zbytečné plýtvání
available as an option for something else

alternativní, náhradní
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

odlesňování, kácení lesů
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

rozmanitost, diverzita
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekologie, ekologická věda
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystém, ekologický systém
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, životní prostředí
to set something aside and keep it for future use

rezervovat, uchovat
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

udržitelný, trvale udržitelný
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

sesuv půdy, půdní skluz
a piece of land under which waste material is buried

skládka, deponie
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fosilní palivo, fosilní energie
(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky

vykřiknout, erupce
a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

ochránce životního prostředí, ekolog
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

ochrana přírody, ochrana životního prostředí
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

kyselý déšť, kyselinový déšť
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

znečišťovat, kontaminovat
the act of getting rid of waste material

likvidace, odstraňování
smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in

kouř, páry
containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radioaktivní, radioaktivní (izotopy)
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

uhlíková stopa, uhlíkový otisk
an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

klimatická krize, klimatická pohroma
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

ekologický, šetrný k životnímu prostředí
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

zelený pás, zelená zóna
to use something without care or more than needed

plýtvat, ztrácet
