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Boken English File - Mellannivå - Lektion 5A

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 5A i English File Intermediate kursboken, såsom "domare", "åskådare", "publik", etc.

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English File - Intermediate
sport
sport
[Substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a fast-paced sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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coach
coach
[Substantiv]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

tränare, coach

tränare, coach

Ex: The coach planned a new training program for the team. 
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fan
fan
[Substantiv]

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

fan, beundrare

fan, beundrare

Ex: She's a devoted fan of that famous singer and knows all her songs. 
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player
player
[Substantiv]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

spelare, idrottare

spelare, idrottare

Ex: Each player in cricket has a specific position on the field. 
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referee
referee
[Substantiv]

an official who controls a sports game or match and makes sure that the rules are followed

domare

domare

Ex: Players must respect the referee's decisions. 
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umpire
umpire
[Substantiv]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

domare, umpire

domare, umpire

Ex: The junior league appointed an experienced umpire to ensure the game ran smoothly. 

Juniorligan utsåg en erfaren domare för att säkerställa att matchen gick smidigt.

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spectator
spectator
[Substantiv]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

åskådare, observatör

åskådare, observatör

Ex: A true sports fan, she never missed a chance to be a spectator at live events, soaking in the atmosphere and excitement. 

En riktig sportfan missade hon aldrig en chans att vara åskådare vid liveevenemang, och njöt av stämningen och spänningen.

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crowd
crowd
[Substantiv]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

publik, folkmassa

publik, folkmassa

Ex: The crowd erupted in cheers as the home team scored. 
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sports hall
sports hall
[Substantiv]

a large indoor facility designed for sports and physical activities

idrottshall, gymnastiksal

idrottshall, gymnastiksal

Ex: With its spacious layout, the sports hall can accommodate various activities, including volleyball, badminton, and gymnastics. 

Med sin rymliga layout kan idrottshallen rymma olika aktiviteter, inklusive volleyboll, badminton och gymnastik.

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stadium
stadium
[Substantiv]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, arena

stadion, arena

Ex: As the sun set, the stadium lights illuminated the field, signaling the start of the evening's baseball game. 

När solen gick ner upplyste stadion-ljusen planen, vilket markerade början på kvällens basebollmatch.

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team
team
[Substantiv]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

lag, team

lag, team

Ex: Our team won the game by two points. 
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tennis
tennis
[Substantiv]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a ball back and forth over a net

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a ball back and forth over a net

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a ball back and forth over a net

Ex: Sarah practices tennis with her brother at the local club. 
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basketball
basketball
[Substantiv]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basket, basketboll

basket, basketboll

Ex: He started playing basketball in high school and eventually earned a scholarship to play in college. 

Han började spela basket i high school och fick till slut ett stipendium för att spela på college.

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football
football
[Substantiv]

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

fotboll

fotboll

Ex: He plays football for his school team. 
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hockey
hockey
[Substantiv]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey, landhockey

hockey, landhockey

Ex: Fans filled the stands, waving banners and cheering loudly as their favorite hockey team made a stunning comeback in the final minutes of the game. 

Fans fyllde läktarna, viftade med banderoller och jublande högljutt när deras favorit-hockeylag gjorde en fantastisk comeback i de sista minuterna av matchen.

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swimming
swimming
[Substantiv]

the activity or sport of moving through water using movements of the body

simning,  simmande

simning, simmande

Ex: We went swimming in the lake after lunch. 
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diving
diving
[Substantiv]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

dykning

dykning

Ex: She won a medal in the diving competition. 

Hon vann en medalj i dykningstävlingen.

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athletics
athletics
[Substantiv]

the sport of competing in track and field events, including running races and various competitions in jumping and throwing

friidrott, sporten friidrott

friidrott, sporten friidrott

Ex: Weather delays forced officials to reschedule several athletics finals until the next morning. 

Väderförseningar tvingade tjänstemännen att omplanera flera finaler i friidrott till nästa morgon.

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motorcycling
motorcycling
[Substantiv]

the act of riding a motorcycle, particularly as a sport or hobby

motorcykelsport

motorcykelsport

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golf
golf
[Substantiv]

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

golf

golf

Ex: He plays golf every weekend. 
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to ski
to ski
[Verb]

to move over snow while wearing skis

Ex: Emma can ski confidently on steep slopes. 
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tennis court
tennis court
[Substantiv]

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

tennisbana, tennisplan

tennisbana, tennisplan

Ex: After a long day at work, he found relaxation on the tennis court, enjoying a friendly game with his neighbor. 

Efter en lång arbetsdag fann han avkoppling på tennisbanan, där han njöt av ett vänskapligt spel med sin granne.

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swimming pool
swimming pool
[Substantiv]

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

simhall, bassäng

simhall, bassäng

Ex: The resort's swimming pool overlooked the ocean, offering stunning views. 

Resortets simpool hade utsikt över havet och erbjöd fantastiska vyer.

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motorcycling circuit

a track used for motorcycle races

motorcykelbana, motorcykelracerbana

motorcykelbana, motorcykelracerbana

Ex: He spent the weekend at the motorcycling circuit, participating in practice sessions and honing his skills before the big race. 

Han tillbringade helgen på motorcykelbanan, deltog i träningspass och slipade på sina färdigheter inför det stora loppet.

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golf course
golf course
[Substantiv]

a place where people go to play golf

golfbana, golfkurs

golfbana, golfkurs

Ex: She took lessons to improve her swing and putting skills, hoping to lower her score on the golf course during the upcoming tournament. 

Hon tog lektioner för att förbättra sin swing och puttingfärdigheter i hopp om att sänka sin poäng på golfbanan under den kommande turneringen.

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ski slope
ski slope
[Substantiv]

the area on a mountain or hill where people are allowed to ski

skidbacke, skidområde

skidbacke, skidområde

Ex: He took a spill on the steep ski slope but quickly got back up, determined to improve his technique before the end of the day. 

Han tog ett fall på den branta skidbacken men reste sig snabbt upp, fast besluten att förbättra sin teknik innan dagen var över.

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athletics pitch
athletics pitch
[Substantiv]

an outdoor area that is specifically designed for people to play sports and engage in physical activities

idrottsplan, friidrottsarena

idrottsplan, friidrottsarena

Ex: After a successful season, the track team celebrated their achievements on the athletics pitch, where they had spent countless hours practicing. 

Efter en framgångsrik säsong firade friidrottslaget sina prestationer på friidrottsplanen, där de hade tillbringat otaliga timmar med att träna.

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to beat
to beat
[Verb]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

besegra, vinna över

besegra, vinna över

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship. 
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to win
to win
[Verb]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vinna, segla

vinna, segla

Ex: She trained every day because she wanted to win. 
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to lose
to lose
[Verb]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

förlora, misslyckas

förlora, misslyckas

Ex: Our team lost the game by two points. 
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to draw
to draw
[Verb]

to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it

dra, hala

dra, hala

Ex: She drew the chair toward the table. 
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to warm up

to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises

värma upp, göra uppvärmningsövningar

värma upp, göra uppvärmningsövningar

Ex: She warmed up with a few stretches before the workout. 

Hon varmde upp med några sträckningar innan träningen.

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to work out

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

träna, träna för att bli friskare eller starkare

träna, träna för att bli friskare eller starkare

Ex: I try to work out at least three times a week for better cardiovascular health. 

Jag försöker träna minst tre gånger i veckan för bättre kardiovaskulär hälsa.

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to send off

(of a referee in a sports competition) to order a player to no longer participate in the game due to a violation of the rules

utvisa, avvisa

utvisa, avvisa

Ex: The player was sent off due to a deliberate handball in the penalty box. 

Spelaren blev utvisad på grund av ett avsiktligt handslag i straffområdet.

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to knock out

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

slå ut, besegra

slå ut, besegra

Ex: The team aimed to knock the reigning champions out of the tournament. 

Lagets mål var att slå ut de regerande mästarna ur turneringen.

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