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Boken English File - Mellannivå - Lektion 5A

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 5A i English File Intermediate kursboken, såsom "domare", "åskådare", "publik", etc.

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English File - Intermediate
sport
[Substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field , with sticks and a small puck or ball .Hockey är en spännande **sport** som spelas på is eller plan, med pinnar och en liten puck eller boll.
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coach
[Substantiv]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

tränare, coach

tränare, coach

Ex: Under the guidance of their coach, the badminton team improved tremendously .Under ledning av sin **tränare** förbättrade badmintonlaget sig avsevärt.
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fan
[Substantiv]

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

fan, beundrare

fan, beundrare

Ex: She 's a devoted fan of that famous singer and knows all her songs .Hon är en hängiven **fan** av den berömda sångerskan och kan alla hennes låtar.
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player
[Substantiv]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

spelare, idrottare

spelare, idrottare

Ex: The rugby player suffered an injury during last night 's game .Rugby-**spelaren** skadades under gårdagens match.
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referee
[Substantiv]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

domare, referee

domare, referee

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .Efter att ha granskat videofilmen vände **domaren** det initiala beslutet och tilldelade det motstående laget en straffspark.
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umpire
[Substantiv]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

domare, umpire

domare, umpire

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spectator
[Substantiv]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

åskådare, observatör

åskådare, observatör

Ex: The referee had to remind the spectators to remain seated during the game to ensure everyone had a clear view of the action .Domaren var tvungen att påminna **åskådarna** om att förbli sittande under matchen för att säkerställa att alla hade en tydlig vy över händelserna.
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crowd
[Substantiv]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

publik, folkmassa

publik, folkmassa

Ex: The street was packed with a crowd of excited fans waiting for the celebrity to arrive at the movie premiere .Gatan var packad med en **folkmassa** av upphetsade fans som väntade på att kändisen skulle anlända vid filmpremiären.
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sports hall
[Substantiv]

a large indoor facility designed for sports and physical activities

idrottshall, gymnastiksal

idrottshall, gymnastiksal

Ex: After school , many students flock to the sports hall to practice their skills and participate in organized sports programs .Efter skolan flockas många elever till **idrottshallen** för att träna sina färdigheter och delta i organiserade idrottsprogram.
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stadium
[Substantiv]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, arena

stadion, arena

Ex: The stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .**Stadionens** design möjliggör utmärkt akustik, vilket gör den till ett populärt val för både sportevenemang och live musikframträdanden.
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team
[Substantiv]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

lag, team

lag, team

Ex: A well-functioning team fosters a supportive environment where each member 's strengths are valued .Ett välfungerande **lag** främjar en stödjande miljö där varje medlems styrkor värdesätts.
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tennis
[Substantiv]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tennis

tennis

Ex: They play tennis as a way to stay active and fit .De spelar **tennis** som ett sätt att hålla sig aktiva och fysiskt starka.
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basketball
[Substantiv]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basket, basketboll

basket, basketboll

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .Spelarna tränade sina **basket** färdigheter inför den kommande turneringen.
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football
[Substantiv]

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

fotboll

fotboll

Ex: The football player kicked the ball past the goalkeeper into the net.**Fotbolls**spelaren sparkade bollen förbi målvakten in i nätet.
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hockey
[Substantiv]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey, landhockey

hockey, landhockey

Ex: The local community offers hockey clinics for children, teaching them the fundamentals of the sport while promoting teamwork and sportsmanship.Det lokala samhället erbjuder **hockey**-kliniker för barn, lär dem sportens grunder samtidigt som de främjar lagarbete och sportslighet.
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swimming
[Substantiv]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

simning

simning

Ex: We have a swimming pool in our backyard for summer fun.Vi har en simbassäng i vår trädgård för sommarunderhållning.
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diving
[Substantiv]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

dykning

dykning

Ex: The athlete excelled in the diving event.Atleten utmärkte sig i **dykning**.
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athletics
[Substantiv]

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

friidrott, atletiska sporter

friidrott, atletiska sporter

Ex: The Olympics is the pinnacle of athletics, where the world 's best athletes come together to compete in a variety of track and field events .Olympiska spelen är höjdpunkten för **friidrott**, där världens bästa idrottare samlas för att tävla i en mängd olika friidrottsgrenar.
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motorcycling
[Substantiv]

the act of riding a motorcycle, particularly as a sport or hobby

motorcykelsport

motorcykelsport

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golf
[Substantiv]

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

golf

golf

Ex: They are planning a charity golf event next month .De planerar en välgörenhets-**golf**händelse nästa månad.
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to ski
[Verb]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

åka skidor

åka skidor

Ex: Last season , the friends skied together on challenging trails .Förra säsongen **skidåkade** vännerna tillsammans på utmanande spår.
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tennis court
[Substantiv]

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

tennisbana, tennisplan

tennisbana, tennisplan

Ex: The championship match was held on the center tennis court, where spectators gathered to watch the top players compete for the title .Mästerskapsmatchen hölls på den centrala **tennisbanan**, där åskådare samlades för att titta på de bästa spelarna tävla om titeln.
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swimming pool
[Substantiv]

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

simhall, bassäng

simhall, bassäng

Ex: After work , I like to unwind by taking a dip in the indoor swimming pool.Efter jobbet gillar jag att koppla av genom att ta ett dopp i den inomhus **simhallen**.
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a track used for motorcycle races

motorcykelbana, motorcykelracerbana

motorcykelbana, motorcykelracerbana

Ex: The organizers of the motorcycling circuit implemented new safety measures to ensure the well-being of both riders and spectators during the event .Arrangörerna av **motorcykelbanan** införde nya säkerhetsåtgärder för att säkerställa välbefinnandet för både förare och åskådare under evenemanget.
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golf course
[Substantiv]

a place where people go to play golf

golfbana, golfkurs

golfbana, golfkurs

Ex: The golf course was designed by a renowned architect , featuring a variety of terrains that tested players ' abilities and strategies .**Golfbanan** designades av en berömd arkitekt och erbjöd en mångfald av terränger som prövade spelarnas förmågor och strategier.
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ski slope
[Substantiv]

the area on a mountain or hill where people are allowed to ski

skidbacke, skidområde

skidbacke, skidområde

Ex: The resort 's ski slope was well-groomed and maintained , ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience for all visitors .Resortets **skidbacke** var välskött och underhållen, vilket säkerställde en smidig och trevlig upplevelse för alla besökare.
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athletics pitch
[Substantiv]

an outdoor area that is specifically designed for people to play sports and engage in physical activities

idrottsplan, friidrottsarena

idrottsplan, friidrottsarena

Ex: The athletics pitch was equipped with state-of-the-art facilities , including a timing system and high-quality equipment , making it ideal for competitive events .**Friidrottsplanen** var utrustad med toppmoderna faciliteter, inklusive ett tidsmätningssystem och högkvalitativ utrustning, vilket gjorde den idealisk för tävlingsevenemang.
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to beat
[Verb]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

besegra, vinna över

besegra, vinna över

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship .Basketlaget spelade exceptionellt och **besegrade** sina rivaler för att vinna mästerskapet.
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to win
[Verb]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vinna, segla

vinna, segla

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .De **vann** matchen de sista sekunderna med ett spektakulärt mål.
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to lose
[Verb]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

förlora, misslyckas

förlora, misslyckas

Ex: The underdog team lost to the favorites .Det **förlorande** laget förlorade mot favoriterna.
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to draw
[Verb]

to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it

dra, hala

dra, hala

Ex: o start the lawnmower , you need to pull and draw the starter cord firmly .För att starta gräsklipparen måste du dra och **dra** startrepet hårt.
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to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises

värma upp, förbereda sig

värma upp, förbereda sig

Ex: He warmed up before the soccer game.Han **varmde upp** innan fotbollsmatchen.
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to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

träna, motionera

träna, motionera

Ex: She worked out for an hour yesterday after work .Hon **tränade** i en timme igår efter jobbet.
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(of a referee in a sports competition) to order a player to no longer participate in the game due to a violation of the rules

utvisa, avvisa

utvisa, avvisa

Ex: The striker was sent off after arguing with the officials over a disputed goal .Anfallaren blev **utvisad** efter att ha argumenterat med domarna om ett omtvistat mål.
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to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

slå ut, besegra

slå ut, besegra

Ex: The team aimed to knock the reigning champions out of the tournament.Lagets mål var att **slå ut** de regerande mästarna ur turneringen.
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Boken English File - Mellannivå
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