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英文档案 - 中级 - 第 5A 课

在这里你可以找到英语档案中级教材第5A课的词汇,例如“裁判”、“观众”、“人群”等。

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English File - Intermediate
sport

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

运动

运动

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coach

someone who trains a person or team in sport

教练

教练

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fan

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

粉丝

粉丝

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player

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

玩家

玩家

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referee

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

裁判

裁判

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umpire

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

裁判

裁判

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spectator

a person who watches sport competitions closely

观众

观众

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crowd

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

人群

人群

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sports hall

a large indoor facility designed for sports and physical activities

体育馆

体育馆

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stadium

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

体育场

体育场

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team

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

团队

团队

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tennis

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

网球

网球

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basketball

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

篮球

篮球

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football

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

足球

足球

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hockey

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

曲棍球

曲棍球

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swimming

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

游泳

游泳

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diving

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

跳水

跳水

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athletics

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

田径

田径

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motorcycling

the act of riding a motorcycle, particularly as a sport or hobby

摩托车骑行

摩托车骑行

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golf

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

高尔夫

高尔夫

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to ski

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

滑雪

滑雪

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tennis court

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

网球场

网球场

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swimming pool

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

游泳池

游泳池

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motorcycling circuit

a track used for motorcycle races

摩托车赛道

摩托车赛道

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golf course

a place where people go to play golf

高尔夫球场

高尔夫球场

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ski slope

the area on a mountain or hill where people are allowed to ski

滑雪坡

滑雪坡

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athletics pitch

an outdoor area that is specifically designed for people to play sports and engage in physical activities

田径场

田径场

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to beat

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

击败

击败

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to win

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

赢得

赢得

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to lose

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

输

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to draw

to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it

拉

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to warm up

to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises

热身

热身

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to work out

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

锻炼

锻炼

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to send off

(of a referee in a sports competition) to order a player to no longer participate in the game due to a violation of the rules

罚下

罚下

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to knock out

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

 淘汰

淘汰

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