책 English File - 중급 - 5A과

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

스포츠, 게임

someone who trains a person or team in sport

코치, 트레이너

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

팬, 애호가

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

플레이어

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

심판, 주심

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

심판, 재판관

a person who watches sport competitions closely

관객, 팬

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

군중, 무리

a large indoor facility designed for sports and physical activities

체육관, 스포츠 홀

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

경기장

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

팀, 그룹

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

테니스

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

농구, 코드 농구

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

축구, 풋볼

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

하키, 필드 하키

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

수영

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

다이빙

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

육상

the act of riding a motorcycle, particularly as a sport or hobby

오토바이 타기, 모터사이클

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

골프

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

스키를 타다

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

테니스 코트

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

수영장, 수영 풀

a track used for motorcycle races

모터사이클 서킷, 오토바이 서킷

a place where people go to play golf

골프장, 골프 코스

the area on a mountain or hill where people are allowed to ski

스키 슬로프, 스키장

an outdoor area that is specifically designed for people to play sports and engage in physical activities

육상 경기장, 스포츠 필드

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

이기다, 제압하다

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

이기다, 승리하다

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

지다

to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it

끌다, 끌어당기다

to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises

워밍업하다, 준비 운동을 하다

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

운동하다, 체육관에 가다

(of a referee in a sports competition) to order a player to no longer participate in the game due to a violation of the rules

퇴장시키다, 내보내다

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

탈락시키다 , 이기다