Livro English File - Intermediário - Lição 5A

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

esporte, jogo

someone who trains a person or team in sport

treinador, coach

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

fã, entusiasta

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

jogador, jogadora

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

árbitro, juiz

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

árbitro, juiz

a person who watches sport competitions closely

espectador, torcedor

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

multidão, grupo

a large indoor facility designed for sports and physical activities

pavilhão desportivo, ginásio

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

estádio

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

equipe, time

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tênis

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basquetebol, jogo de basquete

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

futebol, jogo de futebol

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hóquei, hóquei de campo

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

natação

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

mergulho

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

atletismo

the act of riding a motorcycle, particularly as a sport or hobby

motoqueirismo, motociclismo

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

golfe

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

esquiar

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

quadra de tênis

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

piscina, piscina de natação

a track used for motorcycle races

circuito de motociclismo, pista de motocicleta

a place where people go to play golf

campo de golfe, percurso de golfe

the area on a mountain or hill where people are allowed to ski

pista de esqui, declive de esqui

an outdoor area that is specifically designed for people to play sports and engage in physical activities

campo de atletismo, pista de atletismo

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

bater, vencer

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganhar, vencer

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

perder

to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it

puxar, atrair

to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises

aquecer, fazer aquecimento

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

malhar, fazer exercício

(of a referee in a sports competition) to order a player to no longer participate in the game due to a violation of the rules

expulsar, mandar para fora

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

eliminar , vencer