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El libro English File - Intermedio - Lección 5A

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Lección 5A del libro de curso English File Intermediate, como "árbitro", "espectador", "multitud", etc.

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English File - Intermediate
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Hockey is an sport played on ice or field , with sticks and a small puck or ball .
coach
[Sustantivo]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

entrenador

entrenador

Ex: Under the guidance of coach, the badminton team improved tremendously .
fan
[Sustantivo]

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

hincha, forofo, seguidor

hincha, forofo, seguidor

Ex: fans from all over the city gathered to watch the final match .
player
[Sustantivo]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

jugador

jugador

Ex: The player suffered an injury during last night 's game .
referee
[Sustantivo]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

árbitro

árbitro

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .
umpire
[Sustantivo]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

árbitro

árbitro

spectator
[Sustantivo]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

espectador

espectador

Ex: The referee had to remind spectators to remain seated during the game to ensure everyone had a clear view of the action .
crowd
[Sustantivo]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

multitud

multitud

Ex: The street was packed with crowd of excited fans waiting for the celebrity to arrive at the movie premiere .
sports hall
[Sustantivo]

a large indoor facility designed for sports and physical activities

pabellón deportivo, salón de deportes

pabellón deportivo, salón de deportes

Ex: After school , many students flock to sports hall to practice their skills and participate in organized sports programs .
stadium
[Sustantivo]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

estadio

estadio

Ex: stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .
team
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

equipo

equipo

Ex: A team fosters a supportive environment where each member 's strengths are valued .
tennis
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tenis

tenis

Ex: They tennis as a way to stay active and fit .
basketball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

baloncesto

baloncesto

Ex: The players practiced basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .
football
[Sustantivo]

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

fútbol, fútbol soccer

fútbol, fútbol soccer

Ex: The football player kicked the ball past the goalkeeper into the net.
hockey
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey

hockey

Ex: The local community offers hockey clinics for children, teaching them the fundamentals of the sport while promoting teamwork and sportsmanship.
swimming
[Sustantivo]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

natación

natación

Ex: We have a swimming pool in our backyard for summer fun.
diving
[Sustantivo]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

buceo, submarinismo

buceo, submarinismo

Ex: The athlete excelled in the diving event.
athletics
[Sustantivo]

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

deportes

deportes

Ex: The Olympics is the pinnacle athletics, where the world 's best athletes come together to compete in a variety of track and field events .
motorcycling
[Sustantivo]

the act of riding a motorcycle, particularly as a sport or hobby

motociclismo, montar en motocicleta

motociclismo, montar en motocicleta

golf
[Sustantivo]

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

golf

golf

Ex: They are planning a golf event next month .
to ski
[Verbo]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

esquiar

esquiar

Ex: Last season, the friends skied together on challenging trails.
tennis court
[Sustantivo]

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

cancha de tenis, court de tenis

cancha de tenis, court de tenis

Ex: The championship match was held on the tennis court, where spectators gathered to watch the top players compete for the title .
swimming pool
[Sustantivo]

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

piscina, alberca

piscina, alberca

Ex: After work , I like to unwind by taking a dip in the swimming pool.

a track used for motorcycle races

circuito de motociclismo, circuito de motos

circuito de motociclismo, circuito de motos

Ex: The organizers of motorcycling circuit implemented new safety measures to ensure the well-being of both riders and spectators during the event .
golf course
[Sustantivo]

a place where people go to play golf

campo de golf, golf

campo de golf, golf

Ex: golf course was designed by a renowned architect , featuring a variety of terrains that tested players ' abilities and strategies .
ski slope
[Sustantivo]

the area on a mountain or hill where people are allowed to ski

pista de esquí, slope de esquí

pista de esquí, slope de esquí

Ex: The resort's ski slope was well-groomed and maintained, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience for all visitors.
athletics pitch
[Sustantivo]

an outdoor area that is specifically designed for people to play sports and engage in physical activities

campo de atletismo, pista de atletismo

campo de atletismo, pista de atletismo

Ex: athletics pitch was equipped with state-of-the-art facilities , including a timing system and high-quality equipment , making it ideal for competitive events .
to beat
[Verbo]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

superar, vencer

superar, vencer

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally beat their rivals to clinch the championship .
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

Ex: won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .
to lose
[Verbo]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

perder, sufrir una derrota

perder, sufrir una derrota

Ex: The underdog lost to the favorites .
to draw
[Verbo]

to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it

atraer, jalar

atraer, jalar

Ex: o start the lawnmower , you need to pull draw the starter cord firmly .
to warm up
[Verbo]

to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises

calentar, preparar

calentar, preparar

Ex: He warmed up before the soccer game.

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

hacer ejercicio, entrenar

hacer ejercicio, entrenar

Ex: worked out for an hour yesterday after work .

(of a referee in a sports competition) to order a player to no longer participate in the game due to a violation of the rules

expulsar, mandar fuera

expulsar, mandar fuera

Ex: The striker sent off after arguing with the officials over a disputed goal .

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

eliminar, destronar

eliminar, destronar

Ex: The team aimed to knock the reigning champions out of the tournament.
El libro English File - Intermedio
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