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Boken Top Notch 3B - Enhet 9 - Lektion 1

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Enhet 9 - Lektion 1 i Top Notch 3B kursboken, såsom "terminologi", "val", "liberal", etc.

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Top Notch 3B
political
[adjektiv]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politisk

politisk

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .Medierna spelar en avgörande roll för att informera allmänheten om **politiska** utvecklingar och hålla valda tjänstemän ansvariga.
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terminology
[Substantiv]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

terminologi

terminologi

Ex: She was familiar with the terminology of business but not with finance .Hon var bekant med affärsvärldens **terminologi** men inte med finans.
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government
[Substantiv]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

regering, förvaltning

regering, förvaltning

Ex: In a democratic system , the government is chosen by the people through free and fair elections .I ett demokratiskt system väljs **regeringen** av folket genom fria och rättvisa val.
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campaign
[Substantiv]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanj

kampanj

Ex: The vaccination campaign was successful in reaching vulnerable populations and preventing the spread of disease .Vaccinations**kampanjen** lyckades nå sårbara befolkningar och förhindra spridningen av sjukdom.
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politics
[Substantiv]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politik

politik

Ex: The professor 's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties .Professorens föreläsning om amerikansk **politik** täckte den historiska utvecklingen av dess politiska partier.
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democracy
[Substantiv]

a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

demokrati, folkstyre

demokrati, folkstyre

Ex: The Enlightenment period greatly influenced modern democratic thought, advocating for individual rights and political freedom.Upplysningstiden påverkade i hög grad det moderna **demokratiska** tänkandet, där man förespråkade individuella rättigheter och politisk frihet.
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constitution
[Substantiv]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

konstitution

konstitution

Ex: The constitution of South Africa , adopted in 1996 , enshrines the principles of equality and human dignity as core values of the nation .Sydafrikas **konstitution**, antagen 1996, fastställer principerna om jämlikhet och mänsklig värdighet som nationens kärnvärden.
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monarchy
[Substantiv]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarki, kungadöme

monarki, kungadöme

Ex: In a constitutional monarchy, the king or queen 's powers are limited by law .I en konstitutionell **monarki** är kungens eller drottningens befogenheter begränsade av lagen.
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election
[Substantiv]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

val

val

Ex: Voters lined up early to cast their ballots in the local elections.Väljare stod i kö tidigt för att rösta i de lokala **valen**.
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dictatorship
[Substantiv]

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

diktatur, diktatoriskt regime

diktatur, diktatoriskt regime

Ex: Many countries fought against dictatorship in the 20th century .Många länder kämpade mot **diktatur** under 1900-talet.
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vote
[Substantiv]

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

röst

röst

Ex: The committee conducted a vote to decide the winner of the design competition .Kommittén genomförde en **omröstning** för att bestämma vinnaren av design tävlingen.
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constitutional
[adjektiv]

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

konstitutionell, konstitutionella

konstitutionell, konstitutionella

Ex: Constitutional reforms aimed to modernize the legal framework and enhance democratic governance .De **konstitutionella** reformerna syftade till att modernisera det juridiska ramverket och stärka den demokratiska styrningen.
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continuum
[Substantiv]

a continuous series or range of elements or events that gradually change without any clear division between them

kontinuum, spektrum

kontinuum, spektrum

Ex: The health system in the country is a continuum, with services ranging from basic care to specialized treatment .Hälso- och sjukvårdssystemet i landet är ett **kontinuum**, med tjänster som sträcker sig från grundläggande vård till specialiserad behandling.
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radical
[adjektiv]

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

radikal

radikal

Ex: The radical environmentalist group staged protests to demand immediate action on climate change .Den **radikala** miljögruppen organiserade protester för att kräva omedelbar åtgärd mot klimatförändringar.
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liberal
[adjektiv]

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

liberal

liberal

Ex: Critics argue that liberal policies can lead to excessive government intervention and dependency on welfare programs .Kritiker hävdar att **liberala** policys kan leda till överdriven statlig inblandning och beroende av välfärdsprogram.
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moderate
[adjektiv]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

måttlig, moderat

måttlig, moderat

Ex: She is a moderate person who listens to all sides before making decisions .Hon är en **måttlig** person som lyssnar på alla sidor innan hon fattar beslut.
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conservative
[adjektiv]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

konservativ, traditionalistisk

konservativ, traditionalistisk

Ex: The company adopted a conservative approach to risk management .Företaget antog en **konservativ** strategi för riskhantering.
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reactionary
[adjektiv]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

reaktionär, konservativ

reaktionär, konservativ

Ex: She found the reactionary policies to be out of touch with current needs .Hon ansåg att de **reaktionära** politikerna inte stämde överens med dagens behov.
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Boken Top Notch 3B
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