pattern

کتاب 'تاپ ناچ' 3B - واحد 9 - درس 1

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 9 - درس 1 در کتاب درسی Top Notch 3B را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "اصطلاح شناسی"، "انتخاب"، "لیبرال"، و غیره.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Top Notch 3B
political
political
[صفت]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

سیاسی

سیاسی

Ex: Political debates often revolve around issues such as taxation, healthcare, and national security. 
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terminology
terminology
[اسم]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

اصطلاحات (علمی یا فنی), واژگان

اصطلاحات (علمی یا فنی), واژگان

Ex: The doctor used medical terminology to explain the procedure. 
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government
government
[اسم]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

دولت

دولت

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
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campaign
campaign
[اسم]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

کمپین, پویش

کمپین, پویش

Ex: The presidential campaign included rallies, debates, and advertising across the country. 
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politics
politics
[اسم]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

سیاست

سیاست

Ex: After years of studying law and international relations, she decided to enter politics to make meaningful changes in her country. 
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democracy
democracy
[اسم]

a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

دموکراسی

دموکراسی

Ex: She strongly believes in democracy and advocates for government by the people. 
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constitution
constitution
[اسم]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

قانون اساسی

قانون اساسی

Ex: The constitution of this country guarantees freedom of speech and the separation of powers among its branches of government. 
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monarchy
monarchy
[اسم]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

پادشاهی, سلطنت

پادشاهی, سلطنت

Ex: The monarchy has existed in the country for centuries, with the king serving as the head of state. 
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election
election
[اسم]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

انتخابات, رأی‌گیری

انتخابات, رأی‌گیری

Ex: The upcoming election will determine the next leader of our country, shaping the direction of government policies and priorities. 
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dictatorship
dictatorship
[اسم]

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

حکومت استبدادی, نظام دیکتاتوری

حکومت استبدادی, نظام دیکتاتوری

Ex: Under the dictatorship, citizens had no freedom of speech or assembly. 
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vote
vote
[اسم]

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

رأی

رأی

Ex: In the upcoming election, citizens will cast their votes for mayor. 
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constitutional

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

مشروطه, مطابق قانون‌ اساسی

مشروطه, مطابق قانون‌ اساسی

Ex: The law passed by the parliament was deemed constitutional by the judiciary. 
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continuum
continuum
[اسم]

a continuous series or range of elements or events that gradually change without any clear division between them

پیوستار

پیوستار

Ex: Over time, technology has evolved along a continuum of innovation and improvement. 
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radical
radical
[صفت]

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

افراطی, تندرو

افراطی, تندرو

Ex: The radical activist advocated for the overthrow of the government to establish a new social order. 
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liberal
liberal
[صفت]

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

لیبرال

لیبرال

Ex: His liberal views prioritize tolerance, diversity, and progressive social change. 
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moderate
moderate
[صفت]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

میانه‌رو

میانه‌رو

Ex: She holds moderate views on economic policy, advocating for balanced approaches. 
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conservative
conservative
[صفت]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

اصولگرا, مذهبی

اصولگرا, مذهبی

Ex: She was raised in a conservative household where adherence to tradition was strongly emphasized. 
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reactionary
reactionary
[صفت]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

ارتجاعی, واپسگرایی

ارتجاعی, واپسگرایی

Ex: His reactionary views made him oppose all modern reforms. 
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