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本 Top Notch 3B - ユニット9 - レッスン1

ここでは、Top Notch 3Bコースブックのユニット9 - レッスン1からの語彙を見つけることができます。"terminology"、"election"、"liberal"など。

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Top Notch 3B
political
political
[形容詞]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的な

政治的な

Ex: Political debates often revolve around issues such as taxation, healthcare, and national security. 

政治的な議論は、課税、医療、国家安全保障などの問題を中心に展開することが多い。

terminology
terminology
[名詞]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

専門用語

専門用語

Ex: The doctor used medical terminology to explain the procedure. 

医者は手順を説明するために医学用語を使用しました。

government
government
[名詞]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

政府, 行政

政府, 行政

Ex: The government provided disaster relief funds to help communities affected by the recent flood. 
campaign
campaign
[名詞]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

キャンペーン

キャンペーン

Ex: The fundraising campaign exceeded its goal, thanks to generous donations from the community. 
politics
politics
[名詞]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

政治

政治

Ex: Many young people are disillusioned with traditional politics and are seeking new ways to influence their communities. 
democracy
democracy
[名詞]

a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

民主主義, 人民の政府

民主主義, 人民の政府

Ex: Many activists are passionate about spreading democracy to ensure equality for all. 
constitution
constitution
[名詞]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

憲法

憲法

Ex: In Canada, the constitution includes both written laws and unwritten conventions that shape the functioning of the government. 
monarchy
monarchy
[名詞]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

君主制, 王国

君主制, 王国

Ex: The monarchy has existed in the country for centuries, with the king serving as the head of state. 

君主制は何世紀もの間その国に存在し、王が国家元首として務めています。

election
election
[名詞]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

選挙

選挙

Ex: The country held presidential elections every four years. 
dictatorship
dictatorship
[名詞]

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

独裁, 独裁政権

独裁, 独裁政権

Ex: Under the dictatorship, citizens had no freedom of speech or assembly. 

独裁政権の下では、市民には言論や集会の自由がありませんでした。

vote
vote
[名詞]

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

投票

投票

Ex: The union members held a secret ballot vote to elect their new president. 
constitutional
constitutional
[形容詞]

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

憲法の, 憲法に基づく

憲法の, 憲法に基づく

Ex: The law passed by the parliament was deemed constitutional by the judiciary. 
continuum
continuum
[名詞]

a continuous series or range of elements or events that gradually change without any clear division between them

連続体, スペクトル

連続体, スペクトル

Ex: Over time, technology has evolved along a continuum of innovation and improvement. 

時間の経過とともに、技術は革新と改善の連続体に沿って進化してきました。

radical
radical
[形容詞]

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

急進的な

急進的な

Ex: He was known for his radical ideas about education, advocating for a complete overhaul of the system. 
liberal
liberal
[形容詞]

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

リベラル

リベラル

Ex: Liberal education encourages critical thinking, creativity, and the pursuit of knowledge for its own sake. 
moderate
moderate
[形容詞]

not extreme in opinions, beliefs, policies, or behavior

穏健な, 中道の

穏健な, 中道の

Ex: The organization includes members with moderate political views. 
conservative
conservative
[形容詞]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

保守的な, 伝統主義的な

保守的な, 伝統主義的な

Ex: They follow a conservative lifestyle rooted in tradition. 
reactionary
reactionary
[形容詞]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

反動的な, 保守的な

反動的な, 保守的な

Ex: His reactionary views made him oppose all modern reforms. 

彼の反動的な見解は、すべての近代的な改革に反対させた。

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