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كتاب Top Notch 3B - الوحدة 9 - الدرس 1

ستجد هنا المفردات من الوحدة 9 - الدرس 1 في الكتاب الدراسي Top Notch 3B، مثل "المصطلحات"، و"الانتخابات"، و"الليبرالية"، وما إلى ذلك.

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Top Notch 3B
political
[صفة]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

سياسي, حكومي

سياسي, حكومي

terminology
[اسم]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

مصطلحات, تسميات

مصطلحات, تسميات

government
[اسم]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

الحكومة, السلطة التنفيذية

الحكومة, السلطة التنفيذية

campaign
[اسم]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

حملة, مشروع

حملة, مشروع

politics
[اسم]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

سياسة, أمور الحكم

سياسة, أمور الحكم

democracy
[اسم]

a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

ديمقراطية, حكم الشعب

ديمقراطية, حكم الشعب

constitution
[اسم]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

دستور, نظام

دستور, نظام

monarchy
[اسم]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

ملكية, نظام ملكي

ملكية, نظام ملكي

election
[اسم]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

انتخابات, انتخاب

انتخابات, انتخاب

dictatorship
[اسم]

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

ديكتاتورية, استبداد

ديكتاتورية, استبداد

vote
[اسم]

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

صوت, اقتراع

صوت, اقتراع

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

دستوري, قانوني

دستوري, قانوني

continuum
[اسم]

a continuous series or range of elements or events that gradually change without any clear division between them

سلسلة متصلة, طيف متواصل

سلسلة متصلة, طيف متواصل

radical
[صفة]

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

راديكالي, متطرف

راديكالي, متطرف

liberal
[صفة]

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

ليبرالي, تحرري

ليبرالي, تحرري

moderate
[صفة]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

معتدل, وسطي

معتدل, وسطي

conservative
[صفة]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

محافظ, تقليدي

محافظ, تقليدي

reactionary
[صفة]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

رجعي, مقاوم للتغيير

رجعي, مقاوم للتغيير

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