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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7) - Physics

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till fysik som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
resistor
[Substantiv]

an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance

motstånd, resistor

motstånd, resistor

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thermodynamics
[Substantiv]

the branch of physical science that deals with the relationships between heat, work, and energy, particularly the principles governing the conversion of various forms of energy

termodynamik, värmelära

termodynamik, värmelära

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dark matter
[Substantiv]

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

mörk materia, dark matter

mörk materia, dark matter

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photon
[Substantiv]

a fundamental particle of light that carries electromagnetic energy and exhibits both particle-like and wave-like properties

foton, ljuskvanta

foton, ljuskvanta

Ex: Fiber optic communication relies on the transmission of data through pulses of light , with each pulse representing a stream photons.
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frequency
[Substantiv]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

frekvens, antal vågor per sekund

frekvens, antal vågor per sekund

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wavelength
[Substantiv]

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

våglängd, svallängd

våglängd, svallängd

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reflection
[Substantiv]

the action or process where a wave, such as light or sound, bounces back from a surface instead of passing through

reflektion, återkastande

reflektion, återkastande

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momentum
[Substantiv]

the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going

impuls, trögtighet

impuls, trögtighet

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inertia
[Substantiv]

the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion, whether at rest or in uniform motion, and to remain in its current state unless acted upon by an external force

tröghet, inerti

tröghet, inerti

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oscillation
[Substantiv]

(physics) the back-and-forth motion of an object between two end points

svängning, oscillation

svängning, oscillation

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inductor
[Substantiv]

an electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field when an electric current flows through it; typically consists of a coil of wire

induktansspole, induktorn

induktansspole, induktorn

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aerodynamics
[Substantiv]

the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects

luftdynamik, aerodynamik

luftdynamik, aerodynamik

Ex: The shaping of golf balls aerodynamics to optimize their trajectory and distance during a golf swing .
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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7)
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