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Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 6-7) - Physics

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z fizyką, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
resistor
[Rzeczownik]

an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance

rezystor, opornik

rezystor, opornik

thermodynamics
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of physical science that deals with the relationships between heat, work, and energy, particularly the principles governing the conversion of various forms of energy

termodynamika, dynamika cieplna

termodynamika, dynamika cieplna

dark matter
[Rzeczownik]

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

ciemna materia, materia ciemna

ciemna materia, materia ciemna

photon
[Rzeczownik]

a fundamental particle of light that carries electromagnetic energy and exhibits both particle-like and wave-like properties

foton, kwant światła

foton, kwant światła

Ex: Fiber optic communication relies on the transmission of data through pulses of light , with each pulse representing a stream photons.
frequency
[Rzeczownik]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

częstotliwość, frekfencja

częstotliwość, frekfencja

wavelength
[Rzeczownik]

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

długość fali, falowa długość

długość fali, falowa długość

reflection
[Rzeczownik]

the action or process where a wave, such as light or sound, bounces back from a surface instead of passing through

refleksja, odbicie

refleksja, odbicie

momentum
[Rzeczownik]

the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going

impet, pęd

impet, pęd

inertia
[Rzeczownik]

the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion, whether at rest or in uniform motion, and to remain in its current state unless acted upon by an external force

inercja, bezwładność

inercja, bezwładność

oscillation
[Rzeczownik]

(physics) the back-and-forth motion of an object between two end points

oscylacja, wahanie

oscylacja, wahanie

inductor
[Rzeczownik]

an electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field when an electric current flows through it; typically consists of a coil of wire

induktor, indukcyjny element

induktor, indukcyjny element

aerodynamics
[Rzeczownik]

the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects

aerodynamika, dynamika powietrza

aerodynamika, dynamika powietrza

Ex: The shaping of golf balls aerodynamics to optimize their trajectory and distance during a golf swing .
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