pattern

IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7) - 물리학

여기에서는 Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 물리학 관련 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
resistor
resistor
[명사]

an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance

저항기, 저항

저항기, 저항

Ex: In electronic circuits, resistors are commonly used to regulate the flow of current and protect sensitive components. 
닫기
로그인
capacitor
capacitor
[명사]

an electric device that is used to accumulate electric charge

콘덴서, 캐패시터

콘덴서, 캐패시터

닫기
로그인
thermodynamics

the branch of physical science that deals with the relationships between heat, work, and energy, particularly the principles governing the conversion of various forms of energy

열역학

열역학

Ex: The first law of thermodynamics, also known as the law of conservation of energy, states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted from one form to another. 
닫기
로그인
dark matter
dark matter
[명사]

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

암흑 물질, 다크 매터

암흑 물질, 다크 매터

Ex: Dark matter is a form of matter that does not emit, absorb, or reflect light, making it invisible and detectable only through its gravitational effects. 
닫기
로그인
photon
photon
[명사]

a fundamental particle of light that carries electromagnetic energy and exhibits both particle-like and wave-like properties

광자, 빛의 양자

광자, 빛의 양자

Ex: Photons are the quanta of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, radio waves, and X-rays. 
닫기
로그인
frequency
frequency
[명사]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

주파수

주파수

Ex: In physics, frequency is measured in hertz, which represents the number of waves passing a point per second. 
닫기
로그인
wavelength
wavelength
[명사]

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

파장, 파도의 길이

파장, 파도의 길이

Ex: In physics, wavelength is the distance between two consecutive peaks (or troughs) of a wave. 
닫기
로그인
reflection
reflection
[명사]

the action or process where a wave, such as light or sound, bounces back from a surface instead of passing through

반사, 반영

반사, 반영

Ex: The reflection of light off the mirror allowed him to see around the corner. 
닫기
로그인
momentum
momentum
[명사]

the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going

운동량,  모멘텀

운동량, 모멘텀

Ex: The car's momentum increased as it accelerated down the highway. 
닫기
로그인
inertia
inertia
[명사]

the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion, whether at rest or in uniform motion, and to remain in its current state unless acted upon by an external force

관성, 물체가 운동 상태의 변화에 저항하는 경향

관성, 물체가 운동 상태의 변화에 저항하는 경향

Ex: The concept of inertia is encapsulated in Newton's first law of motion, stating that an object at rest stays at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force. 
닫기
로그인
oscillation
oscillation
[명사]

(physics) the back-and-forth motion of an object between two end points

진동

진동

Ex: Pendulums have proven useful for studying simple harmonic oscillation and modeling more complex periodic motions in dynamic systems. 
닫기
로그인
transistor
transistor
[명사]

a small semiconductor device, used in television and radio sets, able to amplify or rectify an electric current

트랜지스터, 트랜지스터

트랜지스터, 트랜지스터

닫기
로그인
diode
diode
[명사]

an electronic device with two terminals, typically allowing the flow of current in one direction only

다이오드, 두 개의 단자를 가진 전자 장치

다이오드, 두 개의 단자를 가진 전자 장치

닫기
로그인
inductor
inductor
[명사]

an electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field when an electric current flows through it; typically consists of a coil of wire

인덕터, 유도 코일

인덕터, 유도 코일

Ex: Inductors are fundamental components in electronic circuits, storing energy in a magnetic field and releasing it when the current changes. 
닫기
로그인
aerodynamics
aerodynamics
[명사]

the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects

공기역학, 공기역학 연구

공기역학, 공기역학 연구

Ex: Aerodynamics is essential in designing efficient aircraft wings, optimizing their shape for lift and minimizing drag during flight. 
닫기
로그인
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드