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학문적 IELTS (밴드 6-7) - Physics

여기에서는 Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 물리학과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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학습 시작
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
resistor

an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance

저항기

저항기

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capacitor

an electric device that is used to accumulate electric charge

커패시터

커패시터

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thermodynamics

the branch of physical science that deals with the relationships between heat, work, and energy, particularly the principles governing the conversion of various forms of energy

열역학

열역학

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dark matter

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

암흑 물질

암흑 물질

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photon

a fundamental particle of light that carries electromagnetic energy and exhibits both particle-like and wave-like properties

광자

광자

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frequency

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

주파수

주파수

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wavelength

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

파장

파장

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reflection

the action or process where a wave, such as light or sound, bounces back from a surface instead of passing through

반사

반사

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momentum

the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going

운동량

운동량

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inertia

the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion, whether at rest or in uniform motion, and to remain in its current state unless acted upon by an external force

관성

관성

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oscillation

(physics) the back-and-forth motion of an object between two end points

진동

진동

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transistor

a small semiconductor device, used in television and radio sets, able to amplify or rectify an electric current

트랜지스터

트랜지스터

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diode

an electronic device with two terminals, typically allowing the flow of current in one direction only

다이오드

다이오드

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inductor

an electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field when an electric current flows through it; typically consists of a coil of wire

인덕터

인덕터

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aerodynamics

the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects

공기역학

공기역학

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