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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7) - Physics

여기에서는 Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 물리학과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
resistor
[명사]

an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance

저항기, 레지스터

저항기, 레지스터

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the branch of physical science that deals with the relationships between heat, work, and energy, particularly the principles governing the conversion of various forms of energy

열역학, 열역학적 법칙

열역학, 열역학적 법칙

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dark matter
[명사]

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

암흑 물질, 다크 매터

암흑 물질, 다크 매터

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photon
[명사]

a fundamental particle of light that carries electromagnetic energy and exhibits both particle-like and wave-like properties

광자, 포톤

광자, 포톤

Ex: Fiber optic communication relies on the transmission of data through pulses of light , with each pulse representing a stream photons.
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frequency
[명사]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

빈도, 주파수

빈도, 주파수

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wavelength
[명사]

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

파장, 파장 길이

파장, 파장 길이

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reflection
[명사]

the action or process where a wave, such as light or sound, bounces back from a surface instead of passing through

반사 (bansa), 반영 (banyeong)

반사 (bansa), 반영 (banyeong)

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momentum
[명사]

the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going

운동량, 모멘텀

운동량, 모멘텀

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inertia
[명사]

the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion, whether at rest or in uniform motion, and to remain in its current state unless acted upon by an external force

관성, 정지의 법칙

관성, 정지의 법칙

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oscillation
[명사]

(physics) the back-and-forth motion of an object between two end points

진동, 흔들림

진동, 흔들림

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inductor
[명사]

an electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field when an electric current flows through it; typically consists of a coil of wire

인덕터, 유도자

인덕터, 유도자

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aerodynamics
[명사]

the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects

공기역학, 공기역학적 연구

공기역학, 공기역학적 연구

Ex: The shaping of golf balls aerodynamics to optimize their trajectory and distance during a golf swing .
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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7)
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