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C2 Ordlista - Naturfenomen och föroreningar

Här kommer du att lära dig alla viktiga ord för att prata om naturfenomen och föroreningar, insamlade specifikt för elever på nivå C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
calamity

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

olycka

olycka

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[Substantiv]
cataclysm

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

plötslig omvandling av jordens yta (geologi)

plötslig omvandling av jordens yta (geologi)

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[Substantiv]
ravage

action that breeds severe damage or destruction

destruktiv handling

destruktiv handling

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[Substantiv]
conflagration

an extremely intense and destructive fire

enorm eldsvåda

enorm eldsvåda

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[Substantiv]
scourge

a cause of widespread suffering or affliction

orsak till lidande eller lidande

orsak till lidande eller lidande

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[Substantiv]
aftershock

a smaller earthquake or tremor that follows the main shock of a seismic event

efterskalv

efterskalv

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[Substantiv]
temblor

an earthquake caused by underground movement or volcanic activity

temblor

temblor

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[Substantiv]
deluge

a sudden and heavy rainfall

syndaflod

syndaflod

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[Substantiv]
salvage

the act of saving or rescuing a ship or its cargo from loss, damage, or destruction

bärgning

bärgning

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[Substantiv]
epicenter

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

epicentrum

epicentrum

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[Substantiv]
waterspout

a tornado occurring over a body of water, characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud filled with water droplets or spray

havstyfon

havstyfon

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[Substantiv]
incinerator

a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of substances contained in waste materials

förbränningsugn

förbränningsugn

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[Substantiv]
biohazard

a risk to human health or to the environment caused by a biological source, especially microorganisms

biologisk fara

biologisk fara

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[Substantiv]
sludge

a thick, muddy substance often found at the bottom of liquids, like wastewater or industrial fluids

slam eller industriavfall

slam eller industriavfall

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[Substantiv]
soot

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

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[Substantiv]
effluent

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

utsläpp

utsläpp

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[Substantiv]
detritus

waste or debris produced by the disintegration or decomposition of organic or inorganic matter

avfall som uppstår vid sönderfallet

avfall som uppstår vid sönderfallet

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[Substantiv]
polyethylene terephthalate

a durable and lightweight plastic widely used for making bottles and food containers due to its strength and recyclability

polyetentereftalat

polyetentereftalat

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[Substantiv]
hazmat suit

a protective garment worn by workers to safeguard against exposure to hazardous substances or environments

Hazmat kostym

Hazmat kostym

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[Substantiv]
fallout

airborne particles, such as dust or debris, that settle after a nuclear explosion or similar event

nedstigning av luftburna partiklar

nedstigning av luftburna partiklar

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[Substantiv]
asbestos

a soft greyish substance that is resistant to fire and heat and was previously used in the buildings, clothing, etc.

asbest

asbest

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[Substantiv]
aerosol

a suspension of tiny particles or droplets in the air

aerosol

aerosol

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[Substantiv]
particulate

a small, discrete particle or substance, especially one suspended in air, such as dust, pollen, or soot

ämne som består av partiklar

ämne som består av partiklar

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[Substantiv]
catalytic converter

a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances

katalytisk omvandlare

katalytisk omvandlare

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[Substantiv]
unleaded

not containing lead or other additives harmful to the environment

blyfri

blyfri

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[adjektiv]
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