pattern

सी2 स्तर की शब्द सूची - आपदा और प्रदूषण

यहां आप आपदाओं और प्रदूषण के बारे में बात करने के लिए सभी आवश्यक शब्द सीखेंगे, जो विशेष रूप से सी2 स्तर के शिक्षार्थियों के लिए एकत्र किए गए हैं।

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फ्लैशकार्ड्स

वर्तनी

प्रश्नोत्तरी

शुरू करें
CEFR C2 Vocabulary
calamity
calamity
[संज्ञा]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

आपदा, विपत्ति

आपदा, विपत्ति

Ex: The earthquake was a calamity that devastated the entire city, leaving buildings in ruins. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
cataclysm
cataclysm
[संज्ञा]

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

प्रलय, प्राकृतिक आपदा

प्रलय, प्राकृतिक आपदा

Ex: The 2004 Indonesian earthquake and tsunami caused a massive cataclysm that claimed over 200,000 lives. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
ravage
ravage
[संज्ञा]

action that breeds severe damage or destruction

विनाश, तबाही

विनाश, तबाही

Ex: The war's ravage left entire cities in ruins, with homes and infrastructure destroyed. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
conflagration
conflagration
[संज्ञा]

an extremely intense and destructive fire

भीषण आग, विनाशकारी आग

भीषण आग, विनाशकारी आग

Ex: The forest was reduced to ashes in the massive conflagration, which raged uncontrollably for days. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
scourge
scourge
[संज्ञा]

a cause of widespread suffering or affliction

अभिशाप, विपत्ति

अभिशाप, विपत्ति

Ex: The pandemic emerged as a global scourge, affecting millions of lives and overwhelming healthcare systems. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
aftershock
aftershock
[संज्ञा]

a smaller earthquake or tremor that follows the main shock of a seismic event

आफ्टरशॉक, उपझटका

आफ्टरशॉक, उपझटका

Ex: Following the major earthquake, a series of aftershocks rattled the region, causing further concern among residents. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
temblor
temblor
[संज्ञा]

an earthquake caused by underground movement or volcanic activity

भूकंप, भूचाल

भूकंप, भूचाल

Ex: The region experienced a small temblor, causing brief vibrations but no significant damage. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
deluge
deluge
[संज्ञा]

a sudden and heavy rainfall

मूसलाधार बारिश, बाढ़

मूसलाधार बारिश, बाढ़

Ex: The deluge caused flash flooding throughout the city, overwhelming the drainage systems and submerging streets. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
salvage
salvage
[संज्ञा]

the action of rescuing a ship, its crew, or its cargo from a shipwreck, fire, or similar disaster

बचाव, उद्धार

बचाव, उद्धार

Ex: The crew performed a daring salvage of the stranded vessel. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
epicenter
epicenter
[संज्ञा]

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

उपरिकेंद्र, केंद्र

उपरिकेंद्र, केंद्र

Ex: The epicenter of the earthquake was located just outside the city, causing widespread damage to buildings and infrastructure. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
waterspout
waterspout
[संज्ञा]

a tornado occurring over a body of water, characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud filled with water droplets or spray

जलस्तंभ, पानी का बवंडर

जलस्तंभ, पानी का बवंडर

Ex: The waterspout formed over the lake, creating a mesmerizing yet potentially dangerous spectacle. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
incinerator
incinerator
[संज्ञा]

a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of substances contained in waste materials

भस्मक, कचरा जलाने की मशीन

भस्मक, कचरा जलाने की मशीन

Ex: The city's waste management system includes an incinerator to efficiently dispose of non-recyclable materials. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
biohazard
biohazard
[संज्ञा]

a risk to human health or to the environment caused by a biological source, especially microorganisms

जैविक खतरा, बायोहैज़ार्ड

जैविक खतरा, बायोहैज़ार्ड

Ex: The research facility was shut down after an accidental release of a biohazard, posing a serious risk to public health. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
sludge
sludge
[संज्ञा]

the semi-solid residue produced during sewage or wastewater treatment

कीचड़, अर्ध-ठोस अपशिष्ट

कीचड़, अर्ध-ठोस अपशिष्ट

Ex: The treatment plant removes sludge from the water before discharge. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
soot
soot
[संज्ञा]

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

काजल, धुआँ

काजल, धुआँ

Ex: The old fireplace emitted a cloud of soot, leaving dark stains on the surrounding walls. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
effluent
effluent
[संज्ञा]

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

अपशिष्ट जल, तरल कचरा

अपशिष्ट जल, तरल कचरा

Ex: The factory was fined for discharging untreated effluent directly into the river, harming aquatic life and polluting the water. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
detritus
detritus
[संज्ञा]

waste or debris produced by the disintegration or decomposition of organic or inorganic matter

अवशेष, कचरा

अवशेष, कचरा

Ex: The forest floor was covered in detritus, including fallen leaves, twigs, and decaying plant matter. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
hazmat suit
hazmat suit
[संज्ञा]

a protective garment worn by workers to safeguard against exposure to hazardous substances or environments

हैज़मैट सूट, खतरनाक पदार्थों से सुरक्षा सूट

हैज़मैट सूट, खतरनाक पदार्थों से सुरक्षा सूट

Ex: The emergency responders donned hazmat suits before entering the contaminated area to protect themselves from hazardous materials. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
fallout
fallout
[संज्ञा]

airborne particles, such as dust or debris, that settle after a nuclear explosion or similar event

परमाणु पतन, रेडियोधर्मी अवक्षेप

परमाणु पतन, रेडियोधर्मी अवक्षेप

Ex: After the nuclear test, the fallout spread over a wide area, causing environmental contamination. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
aerosol
aerosol
[संज्ञा]

a suspension of fine solid or liquid particles dispersed in a gas

एरोसोल, एरोसोल

एरोसोल, एरोसोल

Ex: Volcanic eruptions can release aerosols into the atmosphere. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
particulate
particulate
[संज्ञा]

a small, discrete particle or substance, especially one suspended in air, such as dust, pollen, or soot

कण, कणिका पदार्थ

कण, कणिका पदार्थ

Ex: Air quality monitoring stations measure levels of particulate matter to assess pollution levels in urban areas. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
catalytic converter
catalytic converter
[संज्ञा]

a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances

उत्प्रेरक परिवर्तक, उत्प्रेरक

उत्प्रेरक परिवर्तक, उत्प्रेरक

Ex: The catalytic converter plays a crucial role in reducing harmful emissions from automobiles by converting pollutants into less harmful compounds. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
unleaded
unleaded
[विशेषण]

not containing lead

बिना सीसा, बिना सीसा

बिना सीसा, बिना सीसा

Ex: Most cars today run on unleaded gasoline. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
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