Книга Total English - Середній - Розділ 8 - Урок 1

in opposition to someone or something

проти

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

закон

(law) the procedure of formally asking a higher court to dismiss and reverse the decision made by a lower court

апеляція, оскарження

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

заборонений, бандитський

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

арештувати, затримати

to fail to obey the law

порушувати закон

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

зіштовхуватися з, стикатися з

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

штраф, картка

forbidden by the law

незаконний

having little importance, effect, or seriousness, particularly when compared to other similar things

другорядний, незначний

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

будинок

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

будівництво

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

свердлити, бурити

the toxic gases and particles that are released from the exhaust system of a vehicle and other sources

вихлопні гази, викиди з вихлопу

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

хвиля тепла

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

гудок, сигнал

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

сигналити, гудіти

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

дорога

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

година пік

in a way that is very bad or unpleasant

жахливо, дуже погано

a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices

багатоповерхівка, вежа з квартирами

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

пробка

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

поточність, перезавантаження

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

забруднення