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Книга Total English - Средний - Раздел 8 - Урок 1

Здесь вы найдете словарь из Раздела 8 - Урока 1 учебника Total English Intermediate, такие как "против", "строительство", "многоэтажный дом" и т.д.

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Total English - Intermediate
against
against
[предлог]

in opposition to someone or something

против

против

Ex: I decided to go against the advice of my friend. 
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law
law
[существительное]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

закон

закон

Ex: Breaking the law can result in serious consequences. 
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appeal
appeal
[существительное]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

обжалование

обжалование

Ex: The defendant filed an appeal against the verdict. 
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banned
banned
[прилагательное]

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

запрещенный

запрещенный

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to arrest
to arrest
[глагол]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

арестовывать

арестовывать

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
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to break
to break
[глагол]

to fail to obey the law

нарушать закон

нарушать закон

Ex: She was caught breaking the contract by sharing confidential information. 
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to face
to face
[глагол]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

сталкиваться

сталкиваться

Ex: Employees often face challenges in adapting to new workplace policies. 
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fine
fine
[существительное]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

штраф

штраф

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
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illegal
illegal
[прилагательное]

forbidden by the law

незаконный

незаконный

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
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minor
minor
[прилагательное]

having little importance, effect, or seriousness

мелкий

мелкий

Ex: The issue was minor compared to the other challenges they faced. 
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building
building
[существительное]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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construction
construction
[существительное]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

строительство

строительство

Ex: The construction of the new hospital is ahead of schedule. 
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to drill
to drill
[глагол]

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

просверлить

просверлить

Ex: The carpenter drilled holes in the wooden plank for dowel insertion. 
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exhaust fumes
exhaust fumes
[существительное]

waste gases expelled from an internal-combustion engine, containing pollutants that degrade air quality

выхлопные газы

выхлопные газы

Ex: The tunnel filled with exhaust fumes as cars idled during the rush-hour backup. 
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heat wave
heat wave
[существительное]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

сильная жара

сильная жара

Ex: The city issued a warning for a heat wave, advising residents to stay indoors and stay hydrated. 
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horn
horn
[существительное]

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

звуковой сигнал

звуковой сигнал

Ex: He honked the horn to warn the pedestrian crossing the street. 
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to honk
to honk
[глагол]

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

сигналить

сигналить

Ex: The taxi driver honked the horn to alert pedestrians of his presence. 
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road
road
[существительное]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

дорога

дорога

Ex: They drove down a winding road to reach the countryside. 
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rush hour
rush hour
[существительное]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

час пик

час пик

Ex: She left the house early to avoid the rush hour traffic on her way to the office. 
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terribly
terribly
[наречие]

in a very unpleasant, poor, or painful manner

очень плохо

очень плохо

Ex: They beat me terribly in the final match. 
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tower block
tower block
[существительное]

a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices

многоэтажный дом

многоэтажный дом

Ex: People in the tower block have complained about the long wait for elevators. 
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traffic jam
traffic jam
[существительное]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

пробка

пробка

Ex: They were late to the meeting due to a traffic jam on the highway. 
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congestion
congestion
[существительное]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

Дорожный затор

Дорожный затор

Ex: There was heavy congestion on the highway during rush hour. 
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pollution
pollution
[существительное]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

загрязнение

загрязнение

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
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