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本 Total English - 中級 - ユニット 8 - レッスン 1

ここでは、Total English 中級コースブックのユニット 8 - レッスン 1 の「反対」、「建設」、「タワーブロック」などの語彙を見つけることができます。

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Total English - Intermediate
against
[前置詞]

in opposition to someone or something

に反対して, に対して

に反対して, に対して

Ex: We must protect the against pollution .
law
[名詞]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

法律 (ほうりつ), 法 (ほう)

法律 (ほうりつ), 法 (ほう)

Ex: It 's important to know your rights under law.
appeal
[名詞]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

上訴(じょうそ), 控訴(こうそ)

上訴(じょうそ), 控訴(こうそ)

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear appeal.
banned
[形容詞]

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

禁止された, 制限された

禁止された, 制限された

to arrest
[動詞]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

逮捕する, 拘束する

逮捕する, 拘束する

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
to break
[動詞]

to fail to obey the law

違反する, 破る

違反する, 破る

Ex: Breaking copyright laws can lead to legal action against content creators .
to face
[動詞]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

直面する, 対処する

直面する, 対処する

Ex: Right now , the organization is facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .
fine
[名詞]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

罰金, 過料

罰金, 過料

Ex: The judge imposed fine on the company for environmental violations .
illegal
[形容詞]

forbidden by the law

違法な, 不法な

違法な, 不法な

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are illegal behavior .
minor
[形容詞]

having little importance, effect, or seriousness

Ex: He brushed off minor criticism , focusing on more important matters .
building
[名詞]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

ビル, 建物

ビル, 建物

Ex: The workers construct building from the ground up .
construction
[名詞]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

建設(けんせつ), 構築(こうちく)

建設(けんせつ), 構築(こうちく)

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic.
to drill
[動詞]

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

ドリルで穴を開ける, 穴あけする

ドリルで穴を開ける, 穴あけする

Ex: The mechanic drilled holes in the car's chassis to install the new parts.

the toxic gases and particles that are released from the exhaust system of a vehicle and other sources

排気ガス, エキゾーストガス

排気ガス, エキゾーストガス

heat wave
[名詞]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

熱波(ねっぱ), 高温(こうおん)

熱波(ねっぱ), 高温(こうおん)

Ex: During heat wave, it ’s important to check on elderly neighbors who may be more vulnerable to extreme temperatures .
horn
[名詞]

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

ホーン, クラクション

ホーン, クラクション

Ex: She tapped horn to let the driver in front know the light had turned green .
to honk
[動詞]

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

クラクションを鳴らす, ホーンを鳴らす

クラクションを鳴らす, ホーンを鳴らす

Ex: honks to greet her friend waiting on the sidewalk .
road
[名詞]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

道路(どうろ), 街道(かいどう)

道路(どうろ), 街道(かいどう)

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on road.
rush hour
[名詞]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

ラッシュアワー, 混雑時間

ラッシュアワー, 混雑時間

Ex: She planned her errands rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .
terribly
[副詞]

in a way that is very bad or unpleasant

ひどく, 非常に悪く

ひどく, 非常に悪く

Ex: She terribly treated by the staff .
tower block
[名詞]

a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices

タワーブロック, 高層ビル

タワーブロック, 高層ビル

Ex: The view from the top of tower block is breathtaking .
traffic jam
[名詞]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

交通渋滞(こうつうじゅうたい), 渋滞(じゅうたい)

交通渋滞(こうつうじゅうたい), 渋滞(じゅうたい)

Ex: traffic jam cleared up after the accident was cleared from the road .
congestion
[名詞]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

交通渋滞 (こうつうじゅうたい), 混雑 (こんざつ)

交通渋滞 (こうつうじゅうたい), 混雑 (こんざつ)

Ex: Traffic congestion is a major issue during the holidays.
pollution
[名詞]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

汚染 (おせん), 公害 (こうがい)

汚染 (おせん), 公害 (こうがい)

Ex: pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .
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