pattern

Сполучники - Сполучники контрасту

Ці сполучники використовуються, щоб показати зв’язок між двома реченнями, де друге речення представляє факт або ідею, що контрастує з першим реченням.

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Categorized English Conjunctions
but
[сполучник]

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

але

але

Ex: They planned to go to the beachbut it was too windy .
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yet
[сполучник]

used to add a statement that is surprising compared to what has just been said

ще

ще

Ex: The restaurant is famous for its foodyet the service was disappointing .
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even though
[сполучник]

used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows

хоча, незважаючи на те що

хоча, незважаючи на те що

Ex: Even though they were warned , they went swimming in the dangerous currents .
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though
[сполучник]

used to say something surprising compared to the main idea

хоча, однак

хоча, однак

Ex: Though she 's allergic to cats , she adopted one because it needed a home .
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although
[сполучник]

used to introduce a contrast to what has just been said

хоча

хоча

Ex: Although it was quite crowded , we had a great time at the party .
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even if
[сполучник]

used to introduce a hypothetical or conditional situation that contrasts with reality, implying that regardless of whether a certain condition is fulfilled or not, the outcome or action mentioned will still occur

навіть якщо, хоча б якщо

навіть якщо, хоча б якщо

Ex: He will find a way to even if he faces numerous challenges .
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while
[сполучник]

despite the fact that; even though

хоча, незважаючи на те що

хоча, незважаючи на те що

Ex: While he faced numerous challenges , he never gave up on his dream .
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whereas
[сполучник]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

тоді як

тоді як

Ex: Whereas the morning was chilly , the afternoon turned out to be warm and pleasant .
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albeit
[сполучник]

used to introduce a contrasting or qualifying statement

хоча, однак

хоча, однак

Ex: She completed the project on timealbeit with minimal resources .
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rather than
[сполучник]

used to express a preference or choice between two alternatives

ніж, замість того щоб

ніж, замість того щоб

Ex: They opted for a quiet dinner rather than go out to a restaurant .
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much as
[сполучник]

used to show a contrast between two things or situations

хоча, наскільки б вона не бажала

хоча, наскільки б вона не бажала

Ex: Much as we strive for perfection , we must accept that mistakes can happen .
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when
[сполучник]

used to imply unexpected or ironic outcomes

коли, якщо

коли, якщо

Ex: He remained when everyone else panicked .
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whilst
[сполучник]

used to indicate a contrast between two things

хоча, в той час як

хоча, в той час як

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let alone
[сполучник]

much less

не кажучи вже про, тим більше що

не кажучи вже про, тим більше що

Ex: You could n't trust her to look after your doglet alone your child .
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no that
[сполучник]

used to introduce a clarification, exception, or contrast to a previous statement or idea

не те щоб, не те що

не те щоб, не те що

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save
[сполучник]

used to introduce an exception or concession to what has been stated previously

за винятком, крім того що

за винятком, крім того що

Ex: The plan was well-thought-outsave that it failed to account for unexpected delays .
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only
[прислівник]

used to introduce a restriction, exception, or limitation to what has been stated

тільки, лише

тільки, лише

Ex: He would eat anythingonly he avoids spicy food .
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except
[сполучник]

used before you mention something that makes a statement not completely true

окрім, крім

окрім, крім

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