أدوات الإقتران - اقترانات التباين
تُستخدم أدوات العطف هذه لإظهار العلاقة بين جملتين، حيث تقدم الجملة الثانية حقيقة أو فكرة تتناقض مع الجملة الأولى.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said
لكن
used to add a statement that is surprising compared to what has just been said
ومع ذلك
used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows
على الرغم من
used to say something surprising compared to the main idea
على الرغم من أن
used to introduce a hypothetical or conditional situation that contrasts with reality, implying that regardless of whether a certain condition is fulfilled or not, the outcome or action mentioned will still occur
حتى لو
used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another
بينما
used to express a preference or choice between two alternatives
بدلاً من
used to show a contrast between two things or situations
على الرغم من أن
used to introduce a clarification, exception, or contrast to a previous statement or idea
ليس أن
used to introduce an exception or concession to what has been stated previously
باستثناء
used to introduce a restriction, exception, or limitation to what has been stated
فقط
used before you mention something that makes a statement not completely true
ما عدا