کل انگریزی - اعلی درجے کی - یونٹ 8 - حوالہ

the use of living organisms, or their parts or products, in industrial, agricultural, medical, or other technological applications to produce or modify useful products or processes

حیاتی ٹیکنالوجی, بایوٹیک

the act of banning or deleting information that could be valuable to the enemy

پابندی, سینسرشپ

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

غربت

a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election

جمہوریت

the process by which economies, cultures, and societies across the world have become more interconnected and integrated

عالمگیریت, عالمی انضمام

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

عالمی حدت, زمین کے اوسط درجہ حرارت میں اضافہ

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

ہجرت

the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods

شناختی چوری, شناخت کا استحصال

the act of traveling through unfamiliar areas in order to gain knowledge or discover new information

تحقیق, جستجو

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

کثیر الثقافتی, ثقافتی تنوع

the state of being without a job

بیروزگاری

the reduction or exhaustion of a resource, supply, or quantity, resulting in a decrease or loss

کمی, نقص

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

اوزون کی تہہ

the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

کلوننگ, نقل

the right to express any opinions or ideas without censorship, restraint, or fear of retaliation from the government or other authorities

آزادیٔ اظہار, اظہار رائے کی آزادی

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

کارپوریشن, کمپنی

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

آلودگی, زہر آلودگی

to give something or someone more credit than is deserved

زیادہ اہمیت دینا, غلط اندازہ لگانا

to consider someone or something as less important, valuable, or skillful than they actually are

کم اہم سمجھنا, کمزور خیال کرنا

very harmful or bad

تشویشناک, نقصان دہ

having the potential to cause death

مہلک, جان لیوا

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

فائدہ, مفاد

absolutely necessary or crucial, to the point that being replaced or substituted is not possible

بے حد ضروری, لازمی

extremely valuable and essential, to the point that the true worth of something is immeasurable

بےحد قیمتی, بناوٹی قیمت کا نہ ہونا

to forcefully split or remove something from their place or position, often through pulling or ripping

کھینچنا, ہٹانا

in a way that involves danger yet is full of excitement and adventure

a phone call that is made at a particular time to wake someone up, at their request, for example in a hotel

جاگنے کا فون, بیدار کرنے کی کال

the ultimate or most important thing

non-stop and continuing through the whole day and night

چوبیس گھنٹے, بغیر روک ٹوک کے

to feel very tired from working too much over a period of time

تھک جانا, بکھر جانا

a highly favorable or advantageous chance or situation that holds great potential for success or achievement

سنہری موقع, قیمتی موقع

a strong urge to travel or leave somewhere

کھجلی کے پاؤں, سفر کرنے کی خواہش

serious and of great importance or significance

اہم, سنجیدہ

having significant effects, implications, or consequences that extend over a wide area or range

دور رس, وسیع اثرات کے ساتھ

the primary cause of something

جڑ, سبب

to be the reason for a specific incident or result

پیدا کرنا, سبب بننا

to create a particular situation or event

to cause something to occur

نتیجہ بننا, سبب بننا

to originate from a particular source or factor

شروع ہونا, متعلق ہونا

used to specify or emphasize a particular aspect or detail within a broader context

خاص طور پر, خاص طور پر

used to introduce additional information

مزید برآں, علاوہ ازیں

used to introduce an opposing statement

پھر بھی, تاہم

used to add extra or supplementary information

کے علاوہ, اس کے ساتھ ساتھ

used to introduce a contrasting aspect of a situation, especially when comparing it to a previous point

دوسری طرف, اس کے برعکس

to suggest without explicitly stating

اشارہ دینا, معنی رکھنا

to highlight something and make it easier to notice by drawing attention toward it

زور دینا, نمایاں کرنا

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

نتیجہ اخذ کرنا, مفہوم کرنا

to emphasize a particular point or aspect

زور دینا, تاکید کرنا

to cause or give rise to something

پیدا کرنا, وجہ بننا

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

تشخیص دینا, اندازہ لگانا

to thoughtfully prepare or create something, paying close attention to its details

فارمولہ بنانا, تیار کرنا

used to introduce the most important part of what is being said

خاص طور پر, اہم طور پر

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

خلاصہ کرنا, مختصر بیان کرنا

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

ترتیبی, وقت کے مطابق

arranged according to the order of the letters in the alphabet

حروف تہجی کے لحاظ سے, حروف تہجی کے ترتیب میں