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انسانیات SAT - فن اور شلپ

یہاں آپ آرٹ اور کرافٹ سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے، جیسے کہ "تصوراتی"، "دوبارہ تصور"، "کیوریٹر" وغیرہ، جن کے لیے آپ کو اپنے SATs کی ضرورت ہوگی۔

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

ظاہرنگر, اظھارگیری

ظاہرنگر, اظھارگیری

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an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

پوسٹ امپریسنزم کا فنکار, پوسٹ امپرسیونیست

پوسٹ امپریسنزم کا فنکار, پوسٹ امپرسیونیست

Ex: Studying the art of a Postimpressionist can reveal insights into the transition from Impressionism to more abstract movements.
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modernist
[اسم]

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

جدیدیت پسند, جدیدیت نواز

جدیدیت پسند, جدیدیت نواز

Ex: The modernist movement profoundly influenced literature, art, architecture, and philosophy in the 20th century.
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surrealist
[اسم]

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

سرئالیسٹ, فنون لطیفہ کے نمائندہ

سرئالیسٹ, فنون لطیفہ کے نمائندہ

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naturalism
[اسم]

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

قدرتی تقدیر, قدرتی اثر

قدرتی تقدیر, قدرتی اثر

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oeuvre
[اسم]

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

فنی تخلیقات, ادبی مجموعہ

فنی تخلیقات, ادبی مجموعہ

Ex: As a scholar of literature , she dedicated her career to studying oeuvre of Jane Austen , uncovering new insights into her timeless novels .
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conceptual
[صفت]

involving ideas rather than physical objects or experiences

تصوری, خیالی

تصوری, خیالی

Ex: The professor encouraged students to conceptual analysis to deepen their understanding of complex theories .
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abstract
[صفت]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

غیر حقیقی, تجریدی

غیر حقیقی, تجریدی

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .
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avant-garde
[صفت]

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

جدت پسند, نئی راہوں والا

جدت پسند, نئی راہوں والا

Ex: In the realm of visual artavant-garde painters explore new forms of expression , pushing the boundaries of traditional techniques to create groundbreaking works that defy categorization .
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aesthetic
[صفت]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

حسن سلیقہ, فنی

حسن سلیقہ, فنی

Ex: Her blog is dedicated to exploring aesthetic aspects of contemporary architecture .
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to showcase
[فعل]

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

نمائش کرنا, پیش کرنا

نمائش کرنا, پیش کرنا

Ex: The fashion event showcasing the designer 's latest collection on the runway .
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installation
[اسم]

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

انسٹالیشن, تخلیقاتی تنصیب

انسٹالیشن, تخلیقاتی تنصیب

Ex: The artist-in-residence program provided studio space and resources for artists to develop installations.
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exhibition
[اسم]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

نمائش, اجلاس

نمائش, اجلاس

Ex: The gallery hosted exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century .
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curator
[اسم]

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

نگران (Nigran), محفوظکار (Mahfoozkar)

نگران (Nigran), محفوظکار (Mahfoozkar)

Ex: curator's expertise in art history ensures accurate interpretation of the museum 's exhibits .
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derivative
[صفت]

resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality

نقلی, مقلد

نقلی, مقلد

Ex: The music derivative, mimicking the style of earlier pop songs .
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to reimagine
[فعل]

to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

نیا تصور کرنا, نئی شکل دینا

نیا تصور کرنا, نئی شکل دینا

Ex: The author reimagined the plot of the novel, exploring alternative storylines and character arcs
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to depict
[فعل]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

نقش کرنا, تصویر کرنا

نقش کرنا, تصویر کرنا

Ex: The stained glass window in the depicts religious scenes from the Bible .
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to capture
[فعل]

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

قید کرنا, عکاسی کرنا

قید کرنا, عکاسی کرنا

Ex: The sculpture captured the grace of the dancer .
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sculptor
[اسم]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

مجسمہ ساز, نقاش

مجسمہ ساز, نقاش

Ex: The community commissioned sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city 's cultural heritage and identity .
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cartoonist
[اسم]

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

کارٹونسٹ, منظر نگار

کارٹونسٹ, منظر نگار

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brushstroke
[اسم]

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

برش کا نشان, برش کے دھبے

برش کا نشان, برش کے دھبے

Ex: The watercolorist utilized transparent washes and delicate brushstrokes to achieve the soft, ethereal quality of the landscape painting.
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contrast
[اسم]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

متضاد, تضاد

متضاد, تضاد

Ex: The room decor featured a contrast of warm and cool colors, creating a dynamic visual impact.
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to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

وضاحت کرنا, نمائیش کرنا

وضاحت کرنا, نمائیش کرنا

Ex: The artist 's illustrates the evolution of abstract art in the 20th century .
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portraiture
[اسم]

the art or act of making portraits of people

تصویر کشی, چہرہ نگاری

تصویر کشی, چہرہ نگاری

Ex: The artist 's studio specializes in portraiture for clients worldwide .
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perspective
[اسم]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

نقطہ نظر, پینٹنگ کی تکنیک

نقطہ نظر, پینٹنگ کی تکنیک

Ex: The instructor perspective to improve the students ' spatial accuracy .
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flatstyle
[اسم]

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

فلیٹ اسٹائل, سادہ انداز

فلیٹ اسٹائل, سادہ انداز

Ex: The muralist opted for flatstyle mural to adorn the community center .
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mural
[اسم]

a large painting done on a wall

دیوار پینٹنگ, فresco

دیوار پینٹنگ, فresco

Ex: The ancient cave paintings discovered in France are some of the earliest known examples murals depicting daily life and hunting scenes .
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graffiti
[اسم]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

گریفیٹی, گراسیٹی

گریفیٹی, گراسیٹی

Ex: Many artists graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .
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blueprint
[اسم]

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

نقشہ, پرنٹ ڈیزائن

نقشہ, پرنٹ ڈیزائن

Ex: blueprint included diagrams and annotations for plumbing and electrical systems .
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calligraphy
[اسم]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

خطاطی, خط کی مہارت

خطاطی, خط کی مہارت

Ex: Modern calligraphers often blend traditional techniques with contemporary designs to create stunning artworks.
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consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

یک رنگی, سیاہی کا مختلف سائے

یک رنگی, سیاہی کا مختلف سائے

Ex: The artist 's collection showcased a series monochromatic sculptures in bronze .
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collage
[اسم]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

کولاج, تصویر سازی

کولاج, تصویر سازی

Ex: The gallery collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .
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pointillism
[اسم]

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

پوائنٹِلزم, نقطہ چینی

پوائنٹِلزم, نقطہ چینی

Ex: pointillism style lent itself well to capturing the play of light and shadow , with dots of color blending optically to create a sense of depth and movement in the artwork .
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effigy
[اسم]

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

شبیہ, تندیس

شبیہ, تندیس

Ex: In the square , they unveiled effigy of the city 's founder .
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basilica
[اسم]

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

باسیلیکاس, باسیلیکا

باسیلیکاس, باسیلیکا

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vaulted
[صفت]

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

گنبد دار, آرچ دار

گنبد دار, آرچ دار

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relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

معماری, تعمیراتی

معماری, تعمیراتی

Ex: The architectural style of the cathedral reflects the cultural influences of the region's history.
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yarn
[اسم]

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

نخی دھاگہ, دھاگا

نخی دھاگہ, دھاگا

Ex: The store offers a wide selection yarns, including cotton , acrylic , and wool blends .
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tapestry
[اسم]

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

بُنائی, تپیسٹری

بُنائی, تپیسٹری

Ex: He admired tapestry in the church , which depicted scenes from biblical stories .
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sampler
[اسم]

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

نمونہ, ماڈل سٹچ

نمونہ, ماڈل سٹچ

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to crochet
[فعل]

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

کروشیے بنانا, کروشیے کرنا

کروشیے بنانا, کروشیے کرنا

Ex: She crocheting a cozy blanket for the upcoming winter .
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needlework
[اسم]

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

دستکاری, سلائی

دستکاری, سلائی

Ex: Needlework classes at the community center teach participants how to sew and embroider .
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to embroider
[فعل]

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

کڑھائی کرنا, گلدوزی کرنا

کڑھائی کرنا, گلدوزی کرنا

Ex: To add a personal touch, she chose to embroider the pillowcases.
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applique
[اسم]

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

ایپلیکی, ڈیزائن جڑا ہوا

ایپلیکی, ڈیزائن جڑا ہوا

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dye
[اسم]

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

رنگ, رنگین مادہ

رنگ, رنگین مادہ

Ex: She learned how to make her dye using natural ingredients .
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beadwork
[اسم]

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

گھونٹ کا کام, منکوں کا کام

گھونٹ کا کام, منکوں کا کام

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printmaking
[اسم]

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

پرنٹ سازی, پرنٹنگ کا کام

پرنٹ سازی, پرنٹنگ کا کام

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motif
[اسم]

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

تزیینی نقش, پیٹرن

تزیینی نقش, پیٹرن

Ex: They selected motif of birds for the new tablecloth design .
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pottery
[اسم]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

مٹی کے برتن سازی, چکنی مٹی سے برتنوں کی تخلیق

مٹی کے برتن سازی, چکنی مٹی سے برتنوں کی تخلیق

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .
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to glaze
[فعل]

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

شیشے لگا نا, شیشے فٹ کرنا

شیشے لگا نا, شیشے فٹ کرنا

Ex: The window installation glazed the skylights with transparent glass to maximize natural light in the atrium .
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handicraft
[اسم]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

ہنر, دستی کاری

ہنر, دستی کاری

Ex: Mastering handicraft of leatherworking requires years of experience .
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origami
[اسم]

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

اورگامی, کاغذی فن

اورگامی, کاغذی فن

Ex: He developed a passion origami after visiting Japan and experiencing its cultural significance firsthand .
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carver
[اسم]

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

نقاش, مجسمہ ساز

نقاش, مجسمہ ساز

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ceramicist
[اسم]

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

بڑھئی, کَچّی مٹی کا فنکار

بڑھئی, کَچّی مٹی کا فنکار

Ex: ceramicist's studio was filled with shelves of beautifully glazed pottery .
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artisan
[اسم]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

ہنر مند, اس کے ہنر کی پیداوار

ہنر مند, اس کے ہنر کی پیداوار

Ex: An artisan created the stained glass windows in the church.
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weaver
[اسم]

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

بُنا ہوا, بُنائی کرنے والا

بُنا ہوا, بُنائی کرنے والا

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