SAT Humanities - Art and Craft

Here you will learn some English words related to art and craft, such as "conceptual", "reimagine", "curator", etc. that you will need to ace your SATs.

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SAT Humanities

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

Ex:

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

Ex:

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

oeuvre [noun]

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

Ex: Critics often compare his latest film to his earlier works , examining how it fits within his broader oeuvre .
conceptual [adjective]

involving ideas rather than physical objects or experiences

Ex: She explored conceptual design principles in her architecture projects , focusing on innovative ideas .
abstract [adjective]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

Ex: The dancers performed a mesmerizing abstract routine , blending fluid movements with unexpected angles and shapes .
avant-garde [adjective]

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

Ex: The avant-garde composer experimented with unconventional instrumentation and avant-garde techniques , producing compositions that defied conventional musical conventions .
aesthetic [adjective]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

Ex: Their aesthetic priorities influenced the use of neutral palettes and organic materials in the redesign .

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

Ex:

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

Ex: The art festival showcased a series of outdoor installations scattered throughout the city .

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

Ex: The annual exhibition of local crafts attracts thousands of visitors each year .
curator [noun]

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

Ex: The curator organized a special exhibition featuring rare manuscripts from the library 's archives .
derivative [adjective]

resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality

Ex: The movie was enjoyable but too derivative of earlier classics .

to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

Ex: The musician decided to reimagine a classic song from the 1960s , giving it a contemporary sound .

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

Ex: The mural on the city wall depicts scenes from local history , showcasing significant events and figures .

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

Ex: The film captured the essence of the 1920s with incredible detail .
sculptor [noun]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

Ex: The sculptor 's workshop was filled with tools and unfinished pieces , each revealing the artist 's dedication to their craft .

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

Ex: The portraitist used delicate , precise brushstrokes to render the intricate details of the subject 's facial features .
contrast [noun]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

Ex: The black-and-white photograph emphasized the stark contrast between light and dark .

to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

Ex: This case study illustrates how effective communication can resolve workplace conflicts .

the art or act of making portraits of people

Ex: Portraiture has evolved from traditional painting to include photography and digital art .

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

Ex: She learned perspective to enhance the 3D effect in her artwork .

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

Ex: She experimented with flatstyle painting techniques , layering blocks of color to create dynamic abstract compositions .
mural [noun]

a large painting done on a wall

Ex: She admired the intricate details of the mural that adorned the side of the library , showcasing scenes from classic literature .
graffiti [noun]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

Ex: The graffiti on the wall featured bright colors and bold designs that attracted the attention of passersby .

a detailed technical or architectural plan showing dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

Ex: The factory layout was illustrated on a large blueprint .

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

Ex: She received compliments on her wedding invitations , which featured elegant calligraphy in gold ink .
monochromatic [adjective]

consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

Ex: His outfit was monochromatic , with every piece in varying tones of black .
collage [noun]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

Ex: His collage combined old family photographs with handwritten letters for a nostalgic effect .

a painting created using dots and small strokes of color

Ex: Each pointillism captures the optical blending of colors .
effigy [noun]

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

Ex: She created a clay effigy of her favorite author .
basilica [noun]

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

vaulted [adjective]

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

architectural [adjective]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

Ex:
yarn [noun]

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

Ex: He spun the wool into yarn using an old-fashioned spinning wheel .
tapestry [noun]

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

Ex: The museum displayed ancient tapestries from different cultures , each telling a unique story .
sampler [noun]

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

Ex: The charitable group crocheted warm hats for the homeless during the winter months .

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

Ex: Learning needlework from her grandmother , she developed a love for crafting handmade gifts .

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

Ex: The grandmother taught her granddaughter how to embroider a personalized handkerchief .
applique [noun]

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

dye [noun]

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

Ex: He carefully applied the dye to ensure an even color on his shirt .
beadwork [noun]

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

motif [noun]

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

Ex: The curtains featured a geometric motif that added a modern touch to the room .
pottery [noun]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

Ex: His pottery workshop produces unique vases and sculptures .
to glaze [verb]

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

Ex: The construction workers glazed the office building 's windows with tempered glass for added safety and security .

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

Ex: Wood carving is a traditional handicraft that has been practiced for centuries .
origami [noun]

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

Ex:
carver [noun]

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

Ex: He admired the skill of the ceramicist who crafted the decorative tiles for the new building .
artisan [noun]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

Ex: The artisan 's jewelry designs are unique and intricate .
weaver [noun]

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns