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Științe Umaniste SAT - Artă și sculptură

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de artă și meșteșuguri, cum ar fi „conceptual”, „reimagine”, „curator”, etc.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
expressionist

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

expresionist

expresionist

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[substantiv]
postimpressionist

an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

postimpresionist

postimpresionist

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[substantiv]
modernist

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

modernist

modernist

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[substantiv]
surrealist

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

suprarealist

suprarealist

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[substantiv]
naturalism

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

naturalism

naturalism

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[substantiv]
oeuvre

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

opera

opera

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[substantiv]
conceptual

involving ideas or concepts rather than physical objects or experiences

conceptual

conceptual

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[adjectiv]
abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

abstract

abstract

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[adjectiv]
avant-garde

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

inovatoare în stil sau design

inovatoare în stil sau design

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[adjectiv]
aesthetic

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

estetic

estetic

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[adjectiv]
to showcase

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

vitrina

vitrina

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[verb]
installation

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

instalare

instalare

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[substantiv]
exhibition

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

expoziţie

expoziţie

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[substantiv]
curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

custode

custode

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[substantiv]
derivative

formed from an idea that is a slight or full copy of something else

derivat

derivat

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[adjectiv]
to reimagine

to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

reimagina

reimagina

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[verb]
to depict

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

înfățișând ceva

înfățișând ceva

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[verb]
to capture

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

capta

capta

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[verb]
sculptor

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

sculptor

sculptor

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[substantiv]
cartoonist

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

caricaturist

caricaturist

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[substantiv]
brushstroke

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

lovitură de pensulă

lovitură de pensulă

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[substantiv]
contrast

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

contrastul de culoare

contrastul de culoare

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[substantiv]
to illustrate

to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

[verb]
portraiture

the art or act of making portraits of people

[substantiv]
perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspectivă

perspectivă

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[substantiv]
flatstyle

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

flatstyle

flatstyle

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[substantiv]
mural

a large painting done on a wall

murală

murală

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[substantiv]
graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

graffiti

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[substantiv]
blueprint

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

plan

plan

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[substantiv]
calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

caligrafie

caligrafie

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[substantiv]
monochromatic

consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

monocromatic

monocromatic

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[adjectiv]
collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

colaj

colaj

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[substantiv]
pointillism

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

pointilism

pointilism

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[substantiv]
effigy

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

efigie

efigie

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[substantiv]
basilica

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

bazilică

bazilică

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[substantiv]
vaulted

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

boltit

boltit

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[adjectiv]
architectural

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arhitectural

arhitectural

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[adjectiv]
yarn

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

aţă

aţă

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[substantiv]
tapestry

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tapiserie

tapiserie

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[substantiv]
sampler

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

prelevator

prelevator

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[substantiv]
to crochet

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

croşeta

croşeta

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[verb]
needlework

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

lucru de mână

lucru de mână

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[substantiv]
to embroider

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

broda

broda

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[verb]
applique

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

aplicatie

aplicatie

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[substantiv]
dye

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

colorant

colorant

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[substantiv]
beadwork

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

ornamentaţie cu mărgele

ornamentaţie cu mărgele

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[substantiv]
printmaking

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

tipografie

tipografie

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[substantiv]
motif

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

motiv

motiv

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[substantiv]
pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

ceramică

ceramică

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[substantiv]
to glaze

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

emaila

emaila

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[verb]
handicraft

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

artizanat

artizanat

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[substantiv]
origami

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

realizarea origami

realizarea origami

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[substantiv]
carver

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

sculptor

sculptor

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[substantiv]
ceramicist

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

ceramicist

ceramicist

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[substantiv]
artisan

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

artizan

artizan

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[substantiv]
weaver

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

ţesător

ţesător

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[substantiv]
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