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انسانیات SAT - ادب اور ثقافت

یہاں آپ ادب اور ثقافت سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے، جیسے کہ "اقتباس"، "سٹانزا"، "میلو ڈرامیٹک" وغیرہ جن کی آپ کو اپنی SATs کی ضرورت ہوگی۔

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جائزہ

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فلیش کارڈز

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ہجے

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کوئز

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
prose

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

نثر

نثر

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free verse

a type of verse without rhyme that has an irregular rhythm

مفت آیت

مفت آیت

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stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

بند

بند

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sonnet

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

سونٹ

سونٹ

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ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

گانا

گانا

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protagonist

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

مرکزی کردار (سینما)

مرکزی کردار (سینما)

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heroine

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

ہیروئین

ہیروئین

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allegory

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

تمثیل

تمثیل

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figurative language

the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

اصطلاحی زبان

اصطلاحی زبان

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antimetabole

a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

antitimetabole

antitimetabole

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personification

the practice of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas, objects, etc. in literature or art

شخصیت

شخصیت

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allusion

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

اشارہ

اشارہ

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pun

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

پن

پن

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metaphor

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

استعارہ

استعارہ

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simile

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

تشبیہ (ادب)

تشبیہ (ادب)

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irony

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ستم ظریفی

ستم ظریفی

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tone

the general manner or attitude of the author in a literary work

روپ

روپ

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canon

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

کاموں کا مجموعہ (مذہب)

کاموں کا مجموعہ (مذہب)

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marginalia

marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document

حاشیہ

حاشیہ

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memoir

a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

یادداشت

یادداشت

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autobiography

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

خود نوشت

خود نوشت

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graphic novel

a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

گرافک ناول

گرافک ناول

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dime novel

a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

ڈائم ناول

ڈائم ناول

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backstory

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

پچھلی کہانی

پچھلی کہانی

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anthology

a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

انتھولوجی

انتھولوجی

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ghostwriter

an author whose work is published under someone else's name

بھوت لکھنے والا

بھوت لکھنے والا

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manuscript

a written document, book, or musical composition created by hand rather than being produced using a typewriter or printing press

مسوداہ

مسوداہ

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scroll

a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

سکرول

سکرول

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burlesque

an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

burlesque

burlesque

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satirical

intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

طنزیہ

طنزیہ

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melodramatic

exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

حد سے زیادہ جذباتی یا مبالغہ آمیز

حد سے زیادہ جذباتی یا مبالغہ آمیز

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to excerpt

to select and extract a passage, segment, or portion from a larger text, usually for reference or quotation

اقتباس

اقتباس

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[فعل]
to fictionalize

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

افسانوی بنانا

افسانوی بنانا

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[فعل]
glyph

a specific graphical representation or shape of a character or symbol within a writing system

glyph

glyph

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interjection

(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

مداخلت

مداخلت

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syntax

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

نحو (لسانیات)

نحو (لسانیات)

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dialect

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

بولی

بولی

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intonation

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

لہجہ (صوتیات)

لہجہ (صوتیات)

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acronym

an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word

مخفف

مخفف

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initialism

a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

ابتداء

ابتداء

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etymology

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etymology

etymology

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linguist

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

ماهرُالسنهْ

ماهرُالسنهْ

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mythology

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

افسانہ

افسانہ

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chimera

a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

chimera

chimera

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basilisk

a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath

basilisk

basilisk

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folklore

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

گهریلو قصے

گهریلو قصے

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custom

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

ضابطه

ضابطه

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lore

collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

علم

علم

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elegy

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

خوبصورتی

خوبصورتی

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heritage

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

ورثہ

ورثہ

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subculture

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

ذیلی ثقافت

ذیلی ثقافت

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rebirth

a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

پنر جنم

پنر جنم

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time-honored

(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance

وقت کا اعزاز

وقت کا اعزاز

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