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Humanistyka SAT - Sztuki i rzemiosła

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych ze sztuką i rzemiosłem, takich jak „conceptual”, „reimagine”, „curator” itp., które będą potrzebne, aby zdać egzamin SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
expressionist

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

ekspresjonista

ekspresjonista

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[Rzeczownik]
postimpressionist

an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

postimpresjonista

postimpresjonista

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[Rzeczownik]
modernist

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

modernista

modernista

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[Rzeczownik]
surrealist

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

surrealista

surrealista

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[Rzeczownik]
naturalism

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

naturalizm

naturalizm

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[Rzeczownik]
oeuvre

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

dzieło

dzieło

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[Rzeczownik]
conceptual

involving ideas or concepts rather than physical objects or experiences

konceptualny

konceptualny

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[przymiotnik]
abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

abstrakcyjny

abstrakcyjny

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[przymiotnik]
avant-garde

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

awangardowy

awangardowy

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[przymiotnik]
aesthetic

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

estetyczny

estetyczny

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[przymiotnik]
to showcase

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

prezentować

prezentować

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[Czasownik]
installation

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

instalacja

instalacja

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[Rzeczownik]
exhibition

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

wystawa

wystawa

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[Rzeczownik]
curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

kurator

kurator

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[Rzeczownik]
derivative

formed from an idea that is a slight or full copy of something else

pochodny

pochodny

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[przymiotnik]
to reimagine

to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

przeobrazić

przeobrazić

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[Czasownik]
to depict

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

przedstawiać

przedstawiać

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[Czasownik]
to capture

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

uchwycić

uchwycić

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[Czasownik]
sculptor

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

rzeźbiarz

rzeźbiarz

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[Rzeczownik]
cartoonist

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

rysownik

rysownik

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[Rzeczownik]
brushstroke

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

pociągnięcie pędzlem

pociągnięcie pędzlem

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[Rzeczownik]
contrast

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kontrast

kontrast

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[Rzeczownik]
to illustrate

to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

ilustrować

ilustrować

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[Czasownik]
portraiture

the art or act of making portraits of people

portret

portret

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[Rzeczownik]
perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspektywa

perspektywa

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[Rzeczownik]
flatstyle

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

styl płaski

styl płaski

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[Rzeczownik]
mural

a large painting done on a wall

mural

mural

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[Rzeczownik]
graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

graffiti

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[Rzeczownik]
blueprint

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

szczegółowy plan

szczegółowy plan

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[Rzeczownik]
calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

kaligrafia

kaligrafia

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[Rzeczownik]
monochromatic

consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

monochromatyczny

monochromatyczny

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[przymiotnik]
collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

ko­laż

ko­laż

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[Rzeczownik]
pointillism

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

punktualizm

punktualizm

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[Rzeczownik]
effigy

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

efigia

efigia

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[Rzeczownik]
basilica

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

bazylika

bazylika

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[Rzeczownik]
vaulted

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

sklepiony

sklepiony

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[przymiotnik]
architectural

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

architektoniczny

architektoniczny

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[przymiotnik]
yarn

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

nici

nici

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[Rzeczownik]
tapestry

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tapiseria

tapiseria

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[Rzeczownik]
sampler

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

wzór haftu

wzór haftu

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[Rzeczownik]
to crochet

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

szydełkować

szydełkować

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[Czasownik]
needlework

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

haftowanie

haftowanie

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[Rzeczownik]
to embroider

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

wyszywać

wyszywać

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[Czasownik]
applique

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

aplikacja

aplikacja

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[Rzeczownik]
dye

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

barwnik

barwnik

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[Rzeczownik]
beadwork

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

szycie koralików

szycie koralików

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[Rzeczownik]
printmaking

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

drukowanie

drukowanie

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[Rzeczownik]
motif

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

motyw

motyw

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[Rzeczownik]
pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

ceramika

ceramika

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[Rzeczownik]
to glaze

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

wstawiać szkło

wstawiać szkło

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[Czasownik]
handicraft

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

rękodzieło

rękodzieło

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[Rzeczownik]
origami

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami

origami

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[Rzeczownik]
carver

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

rzeźbiarz

rzeźbiarz

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[Rzeczownik]
ceramicist

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

ceramik

ceramik

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[Rzeczownik]
artisan

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

rzemieślnik

rzemieślnik

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[Rzeczownik]
weaver

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

tkacz

tkacz

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[Rzeczownik]
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