Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Tôn giáo và đạo đức
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Đố vui
the act of washing oneself, often as a form of personal or spiritual cleansing

sự tẩy rửa, nghi lễ tắm rửa
to officially forgive someone for a sin or wrongdoing

tha tội, tha thứ
in Christian tradition, the period of four Sundays before Christmas, observed as a time of preparation and reflection

Mùa Vọng, Thời kỳ Mùa Vọng
someone who believes it is impossible to know whether God exists or not

người theo thuyết bất khả tri, người agnostic
the state of lacking any moral sense, principles, or concern for right and wrong

sự vô đạo đức, tình trạng thiếu đạo đức
to apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance in a religious or ceremonial act

xức dầu, thánh hiến
no longer loyal to a religion, political group, or cause once followed

bội giáo, phản bội
(religious) to make up for a sin by feeling sorry, asking for forgiveness, and trying to do better

chuộc tội, ăn năn
marked by serene kindness and a radiant purity that resembles or befits an angel or saint
a prayer asking for divine blessing, protection, or guidance

lời chúc phúc, lời cầu nguyện ban phước
a blessing spoken aloud, often as a prayer or expression of goodwill

lời chúc phúc, lời cầu nguyện chúc phúc
a religious manual typically presented in a question-and-answer format for the purpose of teaching

giáo lý
innocent or sweet in appearance or nature

thiên thần, ngây thơ
to devote one's entire resources to some specific cause

cống hiến, hiến dâng
a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

tín điều, lời tuyên xưng đức tin
to declare a deceased person blessed, usually as part of the process toward sainthood in the Roman Catholic Church
to remove or expel an evil spirit from a person or place through the use of rituals, prayers, or supernatural methods

trừ tà, đuổi quỷ
to make amends for one's wrongdoings

chuộc tội, đền bù
considered holy or very important in a religious way

linh thiêng, được tôn kính
a short moral lecture, offering advice on behavior

bài giảng đạo đức, lời răn dạy
the worship of physical objects as divine beings, rather than the worship of a monotheistic God

sự thờ ngẫu tượng, sự sùng bái vật thể
the quality of showing deep respect for God, religious practices, or moral principles

lòng mộ đạo, sự sùng đạo
feeling or displaying a great amount of admiration and respect

tôn kính, kính trọng
having strong faith in a religion and living according to it

đạo đức, mộ đạo
having a physical and not spiritual nature

thuộc thể xác, vật chất
showing a lack of respect or reverence toward God or sacred things

bất kính, vô lễ
the act of requesting aid, mercy, or forgiveness from a god or saint

lời cầu xin, lời cầu nguyện
used to refer to the three main sources of temptation to sin, worldly values, bodily desires, and evil spiritual forces
sincere or earnest in one's beliefs, convictions, or principles

tận tâm, nhiệt thành
used to say that a situation is beyond human control and is left to fate or chance to determine
a state or place of perfect happiness, peace, and freedom from troubles

niết bàn, thiên đường
unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

bất khả xâm phạm, không thể vi phạm
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