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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
ablution
ablution
[существительное]

the act of washing oneself, often as a form of personal or spiritual cleansing

омовение

омовение

Ex: He performed his morning ablutions before breakfast. 
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to absolve
to absolve
[глагол]

to officially forgive someone for a sin or wrongdoing

отпускать грехи, прощать

отпускать грехи, прощать

Ex: He was absolved by the priest after confessing his mistakes. 
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advent
advent
[существительное]

in Christian tradition, the period of four Sundays before Christmas, observed as a time of preparation and reflection

Адвент, Период Адвента

Адвент, Период Адвента

Ex: The church was decorated for Advent with candles and wreaths. 
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agnostic
agnostic
[существительное]

someone who believes it is impossible to know whether God exists or not

агностик

агностик

Ex: As an agnostic, she prefers to keep questions of faith open. 
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amorality
amorality
[существительное]

the state of lacking any moral sense, principles, or concern for right and wrong

аморальность, отсутствие морали

аморальность, отсутствие морали

Ex: The novel explores the amorality of life in a corrupt city. 
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to anoint
to anoint
[глагол]

to apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance in a religious or ceremonial act

помазать

помазать

Ex: The priest anoints the sick with holy oil during the sacrament of anointing. 
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apostate
apostate
[прилагательное]

no longer loyal to a religion, political group, or cause once followed

отступнический, вероотступнический

отступнический, вероотступнический

Ex: His apostate views alienated him from his former allies. 
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to atone
to atone
[глагол]

(religious) to make up for a sin by feeling sorry, asking for forgiveness, and trying to do better

искупать

искупать

Ex: The penitent soul sought to atone for past wrongs by participating in religious rituals and seeking forgiveness from a higher power. 
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beatific
beatific
[прилагательное]

marked by serene kindness and a radiant purity that resembles or befits an angel or saint

блаженный

блаженный

Ex: She gave him a beatific smile that calmed his nerves instantly. 
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benediction
benediction
[существительное]

a prayer asking for divine blessing, protection, or guidance

благословение

благословение

Ex: The priest offered a benediction at the end of the ceremony. 
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benison
benison
[существительное]

a blessing spoken aloud, often as a prayer or expression of goodwill

благословение, молитва благословения

благословение, молитва благословения

Ex: The priest offered a benison before the meal. 
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catechism
catechism
[существительное]

a religious manual typically presented in a question-and-answer format for the purpose of teaching

катехизис

катехизис

Ex: The catechism taught us the basic beliefs of our religion. 
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cherubic
cherubic
[прилагательное]

innocent or sweet in appearance or nature

херувимский, ангельский

херувимский, ангельский

Ex: The child's cherubic smile melted everyone's heart at the birthday party. 
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to consecrate
to consecrate
[глагол]

to devote one's entire resources to some specific cause

посвятить

посвятить

Ex: She consecrated her life to helping others through volunteer work. 
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credo
credo
[существительное]

a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

кредо, исповедание веры

кредо, исповедание веры

Ex: The Nicene Creed is a well-known Christian credo that articulates fundamental beliefs about the nature of God and Christ. 
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to beatify
to beatify
[глагол]

to declare a deceased person blessed, usually as part of the process toward sainthood in the Roman Catholic Church

благословлять

благословлять

Ex: The pope beatified the nun for her lifetime of charitable work. 
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to exorcise
to exorcise
[глагол]

to remove or expel an evil spirit from a person or place through the use of rituals, prayers, or supernatural methods

изгонять злых духов

изгонять злых духов

Ex: The priest performed a ritual to exorcise the malevolent entity. 
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to expiate
to expiate
[глагол]

to make amends for one's wrongdoings

искупить

искупить

Ex: He sought to expiate his mistakes by volunteering at the local shelter. 
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hallowed
hallowed
[прилагательное]

considered holy or very important in a religious way

освященный

освященный

Ex: The ancient shrine hidden in the mountains was considered hollowed by the local community. 
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homily
homily
[существительное]

a short moral lecture, offering advice on behavior

проповедь

проповедь

Ex: The priest gave a homily about forgiveness during Sunday service. 
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idolatry
idolatry
[существительное]

the worship of physical objects as divine beings, rather than the worship of a monotheistic God

идолопоклонство

идолопоклонство

Ex: Within the doctrine of the faith, idolatry is categorized as a grave sin due to its diversion of devotion away from the worship of the one and only God. 
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piety
piety
[существительное]

the quality of showing deep respect for God, religious practices, or moral principles

благочестие, набожность

благочестие, набожность

Ex: Her piety was evident in her daily prayers. 
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reverent
reverent
[прилагательное]

feeling or displaying a great amount of admiration and respect

достопочтенный

достопочтенный

Ex: The audience was reverent during the keynote speaker’s address. 
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pious
pious
[прилагательное]

having strong faith in a religion and living according to it

благочестивый

благочестивый

Ex: The pious man donated a significant portion of his income to support religious causes. 
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corporeal
corporeal
[прилагательное]

having a physical and not spiritual nature

телесный

телесный

Ex: In many religious teachings, corporeal life is just a brief phase before the spiritual journey begins. 
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impious
impious
[прилагательное]

showing a lack of respect or reverence toward God or sacred things

нечестивый, непочтительный

нечестивый, непочтительный

Ex: His impious remarks offended the entire congregation. 
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supplication
supplication
[существительное]

the act of requesting aid, mercy, or forgiveness from a god or saint

моление

моление

Ex: The pilgrim's supplication was filled with tears and devotion. 
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the world, the flesh, and the devil

used to refer to the three main sources of temptation to sin, worldly values, bodily desires, and evil spiritual forces

Ex: Medieval sermons often warned believers about the world, the flesh, and the devil. 
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devout
devout
[прилагательное]

sincere or earnest in one's beliefs, convictions, or principles

набожный

набожный

Ex: She was a devout advocate for animal rights, dedicating her time and resources to supporting the cause. 
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in the lap of the (gods|god)

used to say that a situation is beyond human control and is left to fate or chance to determine

в руках судьбы, вне нашего контроля

в руках судьбы, вне нашего контроля

Ex: We've done everything we can; now it's in the lap of the gods. 
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nirvana
nirvana
[существительное]

a state or place of perfect happiness, peace, and freedom from troubles

нирвана, рай

нирвана, рай

Ex: For him, a quiet beach was pure nirvana. 
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inviolable
inviolable
[прилагательное]

unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

неприкосновенный, незыблемый

неприкосновенный, незыблемый

Ex: The nation's constitution is considered an inviolable document, safeguarding the rights of its citizens. 
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