the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

vua, quốc vương
the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

nữ hoàng
a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

quân chủ, vua
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

chế độ quân chủ, vương quốc
a country ruled by a king or queen whose powers are limited by law and elected officials hold most authority

chế độ quân chủ lập hiến, nền quân chủ hiến pháp
the advocacy or support of government according to constitutional principles

chủ nghĩa hiến pháp, ủng hộ các nguyên tắc hiến pháp
the state of being allowed or valid under a country's constitution

tính hợp hiến, tính hợp pháp theo hiến pháp
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives

cộng hòa, cộng hòa
a person who supports a government led by an elected president instead of a monarch

người cộng hòa, người ủng hộ chế độ cộng hòa
the belief that a republic, with an elected president rather than a monarch, is the best form of government

chủ nghĩa cộng hòa, tư tưởng cộng hòa
the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Đảng Cộng hòa, Đảng Cộng hòa Hoa Kỳ
having or relating to a system of government in which the individual states have their own laws concerning internal affairs, however a central government has control over national decisions, foreign affairs, etc.

liên bang, thuộc liên bang
the national government that holds significant authority over states or regions

chính phủ liên bang, chính quyền liên bang
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

chủ nghĩa liên bang
someone who supports sharing power between a central government and regional governments

người theo chủ nghĩa liên bang, người ủng hộ chủ nghĩa liên bang
in a way that is controlled, managed, or organized by the national government

một cách liên bang, ở cấp liên bang
a group of states or organizations joined together under a central government

liên bang, liên minh
the transfer of power from a central government to regional or local authorities

phân quyền, chuyển giao quyền lực
transferred from a central government to a local or regional authority

được phân quyền, được chuyển giao
to transfer or delegate responsibility, authority, or a specific matter to a particular individual, group, or entity

chuyển giao, ủy quyền
a political belief that governments should be abolished and people should govern themselves

chủ nghĩa vô chính phủ, chủ nghĩa vô chính phủ
