the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

پادشاه, شاه
the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

ملکه
a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

پادشاه, حاکم
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

پادشاهی, سلطنت
a country ruled by a king or queen whose powers are limited by law and elected officials hold most authority

سلطنت مشروطه, پادشاهی مشروطه
the advocacy or support of government according to constitutional principles

مشروطیت
the state of being allowed or valid under a country's constitution

مشروعت قانون اساسی, اعتبار قانون اساسی
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives

جمهوری
a person who supports a government led by an elected president instead of a monarch

جمهوریخواه
the belief that a republic, with an elected president rather than a monarch, is the best form of government

جمهوریخواهی, ایدئولوژی جمهوری
the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

حزب جمهوریخواه
having or relating to a system of government in which the individual states have their own laws concerning internal affairs, however a central government has control over national decisions, foreign affairs, etc.

فدرال, ائتلافی
the national government that holds significant authority over states or regions

دولت فدرال, اداره فدرال
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

فدرالیسم
someone who supports sharing power between a central government and regional governments

فدرالیست, حامی فدرالیسم
in a way that is controlled, managed, or organized by the national government

فدرال, در سطح فدرال
a group of states or organizations joined together under a central government

فدراسیون, کنفدراسیون
the transfer of power from a central government to regional or local authorities

عدم تمرکز, انتقال اختیارات
transferred from a central government to a local or regional authority

غیرمتمرکز, واگذار شده
to transfer or delegate responsibility, authority, or a specific matter to a particular individual, group, or entity

واگذار کردن
a political belief that governments should be abolished and people should govern themselves

آنارشیسم, آنارشیسم
