Giới từ - Giới từ chỉ cấp bậc và nghề nghiệp

used to indicate a higher position or status in terms of rank, authority, or hierarchy

trên, cao hơn

used to indicate a lower position or rank in comparison to something else

dưới, ở dưới

used to denote a lower position in terms of status, authority, or rank

dưới, thấp hơn

used to express a higher position in a hierarchy, ranking, or order

trên, hơn

used to indicate a lower position or rank in relation to someone or something else

dưới, ở dưới

used to indicate acting on behalf of someone or something, or standing in their place

thay mặt, đại diện cho

in place of; as a substitute for

thay cho, thay mặt cho

used to indicate that someone is acting or speaking for another person or group

thay mặt cho, đại diện cho

used to indicate the field, industry, or area in which the person is employed or works

trong, ở

used to indicate a professional affiliation or employment relationship

cho, tại

used to indicate association with a particular organization or company

với, cùng