pattern

前置詞 - 階級と職業の前置詞

これらの前置詞は、他の人、または活動分野や職業と比較した、階層上の人々のランクを示します。

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Categorized English Prepositions
above
[前置詞]

used to indicate a higher position or status in terms of rank, authority, or hierarchy

上, 上位

上, 上位

Ex: The captain is above the lieutenant in the military structure .
below
[前置詞]

in a position of lesser importance or status

Ex: The assistant manager below the director .
beneath
[前置詞]

used to denote a lower position in terms of status, authority, or rank

下位に, 下に

下位に, 下に

Ex: The assistant manager found himself beneath two recent hires .
over
[前置詞]

used to express a higher position in a hierarchy, ranking, or order

上(うえ), 上位(じょうい)

上(うえ), 上位(じょうい)

Ex: She answered only to the over her .
under
[前置詞]

having a position subordinate to someone in a hierarchy

Ex: Interns under the supervision of senior staff .
for
[前置詞]

used to indicate acting on behalf of someone or something, or standing in their place

のために, 代わりに

のために, 代わりに

Ex: The union leader for the workers .
vice
[前置詞]

in place of; as a substitute for

代わりに, 代理で

代わりに, 代理で

Ex: Jane Smith will be attending the conference vice John Davis, who is unable to attend.
on behalf of
[前置詞]

used to indicate that someone is acting or speaking for another person or group

の代わりに, を代表して

の代わりに, を代表して

Ex: She signed the on behalf of the company .
in
[前置詞]

used to indicate someone's participation in a profession, industry, or institution

Ex: Hein finance and knows a lot about markets .
for
[前置詞]

used to indicate a professional affiliation or employment relationship

ために, に対して

ために, に対して

Ex: They for a government agency .
with
[前置詞]

used to indicate association with a particular organization or company

と提携している, に所属している

と提携している, に所属している

Ex: She with a multinational corporation .
前置詞
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