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B1级单词表 - 职业

在这里,您将学习一些关于职业的英语单词,如“理发师”、“屠夫”、“建筑工人”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
barber
barber
[名词]

someone whose job is to cut men’s hair or shave or trim their facial hair

理发师, 男士理发师

理发师, 男士理发师

Ex: The barber used a straight razor to give his client a precise and close shave. 

理发师用直剃刀给客人精确而贴面的剃须。

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butcher
butcher
[名词]

someone who cuts up and sells meat as a job

屠夫, 肉贩

屠夫, 肉贩

Ex: He apprenticed under a skilled butcher to learn the art of meat preparation. 

他在一位熟练的屠夫手下当学徒,学习肉类准备的艺术。

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builder
builder
[名词]

a person whose job is to construct or repair houses and other buildings

建筑商,  建造者

建筑商, 建造者

Ex: The builder estimated that the work would take three weeks. 
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firefighter
firefighter
[名词]

someone whose job is to put out fires and save people or animals from dangerous situations

消防员, 救火员

消防员, 救火员

Ex: She joined the fire department to fulfill her dream of becoming a firefighter. 

她加入了消防部门,以实现她成为消防员的梦想。

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mailman
mailman
[名词]

someone who delivers letters, packages, etc. to people

邮递员, 信件投递员

邮递员, 信件投递员

Ex: Sarah's dog always barks loudly when the mailman comes to the door. 

莎拉的狗在邮递员来到门口时总是大声吠叫。

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gardener
gardener
[名词]

a person employed to cultivate and maintain a garden

园丁,  花匠

园丁, 花匠

Ex: The gardener waters the roses early every morning. 
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guard
guard
[名词]

a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

警卫, 保安

警卫, 保安

Ex: A guard checked our bags at the entrance. 
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tailor
tailor
[名词]

a person whose job is making clothes, especially for men

裁缝, 缝纫师

裁缝, 缝纫师

Ex: The tailor took my measurements for a new suit. 

裁缝为我量了新西装的尺寸。

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sailor
sailor
[名词]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

水手, 海员

水手, 海员

Ex: The sailor climbed up the mast to adjust the sails. 

水手爬上桅杆调整帆。

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photographer
photographer
[名词]

a person who takes photographs as a job or hobby

摄影师,  照相师

摄影师, 照相师

Ex: The photographer took several portraits of the family. 
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babysitter
babysitter
[名词]

someone whose job is to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

保姆, 临时照顾小孩的人

保姆, 临时照顾小孩的人

Ex: The babysitter read bedtime stories to the children before they went to sleep. 

保姆在孩子们睡觉前给他们读睡前故事。

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bodyguard
bodyguard
[名词]

someone who is employed to protect a famous or important person

保镖, 护卫

保镖, 护卫

Ex: He hired a bodyguard to ensure his safety during his travels. 

他雇了一名保镖以确保他旅行期间的安全。

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astronaut
astronaut
[名词]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

宇航员, 航天员

宇航员, 航天员

Ex: The astronaut conducted experiments on microgravity effects during the space mission. 

宇航员在太空任务期间进行了关于微重力效应的实验。

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agent
agent
[名词]

a company or person that represents another person or company or manages their affairs

代理人, 代表

代理人, 代表

Ex: The agent facilitated the sale of the company's products to retailers. 
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reporter
reporter
[名词]

a person whose job is to gather information about news events and report it for newspapers, magazines, radio, television, or other media

记者,  报道员

记者, 报道员

Ex: The newspaper sent a reporter to cover the election. 
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servant
servant
[名词]

a person who does the housework as a job

仆人, 佣人

仆人, 佣人

Ex: She worked as a live-in servant for a wealthy family in the city. 
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housewife
housewife
[名词]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

家庭主妇, 家庭妇女

家庭主妇, 家庭妇女

Ex: The housewife spent her days managing household chores, cooking meals, and caring for her children. 

家庭主妇把她的时间花在管理家务、做饭和照顾孩子上。

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freelancer
freelancer
[名词]

a person who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

自由职业者, 自由工作者

自由职业者, 自由工作者

Ex: She enjoys the flexibility of being a freelancer, choosing her own projects and schedule. 

她喜欢作为自由职业者的灵活性,选择自己的项目和日程安排。

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judge
judge
[名词]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

法官, 裁判官

法官, 裁判官

Ex: She retired after serving as a judge for over thirty years. 
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president
president
[名词]

the head of a company or corporation

总裁, 首席执行官

总裁, 首席执行官

Ex: The president's leadership style has been instrumental in the company's growth and success. 
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adviser
adviser
[名词]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

顾问, 咨询师

顾问, 咨询师

Ex: The career adviser provided guidance on job searching and resume writing. 
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director
director
[名词]

a person who manages or is in charge of an activity, department, or organization

主管, 董事

主管, 董事

Ex: He serves as the director of the museum, curating exhibits and preserving artifacts. 
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translator
translator
[名词]

someone whose job is to change written or spoken words from one language to another

翻译, 译员

翻译, 译员

Ex: The translator provided simultaneous interpretation during the conference. 

翻译员在会议期间提供了同声传译。

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sportsman
sportsman
[名词]

a man who participates in a sport professionally

运动员, 体育人

运动员, 体育人

Ex: The sportsman trained rigorously for the marathon, aiming for a personal best. 

这位运动员为马拉松进行了严格的训练,旨在取得个人最好成绩。

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editor
editor
[名词]

someone who is in charge of a newspaper agency, magazine, etc. and decides what should be published

编辑, 主编

编辑, 主编

Ex: He's known for his editorial expertise and sharp eye for detail as an editor. 
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tutor
tutor
[名词]

a person who gives private or additional instruction to one student or a small group

导师, 家教

导师, 家教

Ex: Daniel meets his Spanish tutor twice a week. 
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trader
trader
[名词]

a person whose job involves buying and selling goods, shares, currencies, or other assets

Ex: Daniel became a commodities trader after leaving university. 
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technician
technician
[名词]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

技术员, 技术专家

技术员, 技术专家

Ex: The technician installed the new software on all the company's computers. 

技术员在公司所有的电脑上安装了新软件。

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programmer
programmer
[名词]

a person who writes computer programs

程序员, 开发者

程序员, 开发者

Ex: The programmer debugged the code to fix errors and improve performance. 

程序员调试代码以修复错误并提高性能。

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flight attendant

a person who works on a plane to bring passengers meals and take care of them

空乘人员, 空中服务员

空乘人员, 空中服务员

Ex: The flight attendant demonstrated the use of safety equipment during the pre-flight briefing. 

空乘人员在飞行前的简报中演示了安全设备的使用。

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veterinarian
veterinarian
[名词]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

兽医, 动物医生

兽医, 动物医生

Ex: The veterinarian examined the injured dog and administered appropriate treatment. 

兽医检查了受伤的狗并进行了适当的治疗。

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secretary
secretary
[名词]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

秘书, 行政助理

秘书, 行政助理

Ex: He relies on his secretary to prioritize tasks and keep his calendar up-to-date. 
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chemist
chemist
[名词]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

Ex: The chemist analyzed the unknown substance in the laboratory. 
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