pattern

Kniha Solutions - Předstředně pokročilý - Jednotka 4 - 4E

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 4 - 4E v učebnici Solutions Pre-Intermediate, jako je "komín", "znečišťovat", "fosílie" atd.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
chimney
chimney
[Podstatné jméno]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

komín, kouřovod

komín, kouřovod

Ex: Smoke rose from the chimney on the cold winter morning. 
factory
factory
[Podstatné jméno]

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

továrna, závod

továrna, závod

Ex: The automobile factory produces thousands of cars each month. 
pollution
pollution
[Podstatné jméno]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

znečištění, kontaminace

znečištění, kontaminace

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
smoke
smoke
[Podstatné jméno]

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

kouř, pára

kouř, pára

Ex: Smoke rose from the chimney as the fire burned inside. 
to breathe
to breathe
[sloveso]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

dýchat, nádech a výdech

dýchat, nádech a výdech

Ex: She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation. 
to pollute
to pollute
[sloveso]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

znečišťovat, kontaminovat

znečišťovat, kontaminovat

Ex: Factories often pollute the air with emissions from burning fossil fuels. 
to pour out
to pour out
[sloveso]

to transfer a liquid from one container to another

vylít, přelít

vylít, přelít

Ex: She poured the milk out into the glass. 
to carry on
to carry on
[sloveso]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

pokračovat, pokračovat v

pokračovat, pokračovat v

Ex: After a short break, they carried on with the meeting. 
to put off
to put off
[sloveso]

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

odradit, odpudit

odradit, odpudit

Ex: His arrogance really put me off. 
to come up
to come up
[sloveso]

to emerge to the visible or accessible level of water

vynořit se, vystoupat

vynořit se, vystoupat

Ex: Bubbles started to come up as the scuba diver ascended from the depths. 
to give up
to give up
[sloveso]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

vzdát se, přestat

vzdát se, přestat

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
to cut down
to cut down
[sloveso]

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

pokácet, sekat

pokácet, sekat

Ex: The lumberjacks had to cut down the old oak tree to clear space for the new construction project. 
to look after
to look after
[sloveso]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

pečovat o, starat se o

pečovat o, starat se o

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
to heat up
to heat up
[sloveso]

to make something warm or hot

ohřát, zahřát

ohřát, zahřát

Ex: I'm going to heat up some curry for lunch. 
to close down
to close down
[sloveso]

(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

natrvalo zavřít, ukončit činnost

natrvalo zavřít, ukončit činnost

Ex: The factory will close down next month. 
to use up
to use up
[sloveso]

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

spotřebovat, vyčerpat

spotřebovat, vyčerpat

Ex: She used the milk up in the recipe, so we need to buy more. 
to die out
to die out
[sloveso]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

úplně zmizet, vyhynout

úplně zmizet, vyhynout

Ex: Some endangered species are at risk of dying out due to habitat loss. 
climate change
climate change
[Podstatné jméno]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

klimatická změna, globální oteplování

klimatická změna, globální oteplování

Ex: Climate change is a major concern for future generations. 
to [take] action

to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

Ex: The organization encourages its members to take action on social justice issues by participating in advocacy campaigns. 
fossil fuel
fossil fuel
[Podstatné jméno]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fosilní palivo, fosilní energie

fosilní palivo, fosilní energie

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
global warming
global warming
[Podstatné jméno]

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

globální oteplování, klimatická změna

globální oteplování, klimatická změna

Ex: Scientists link global warming to rising sea levels. 
greenhouse gas
greenhouse gas
[Podstatné jméno]

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

skleníkový plyn, plyn přispívající ke globálnímu oteplování

skleníkový plyn, plyn přispívající ke globálnímu oteplování

Ex: Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas responsible for global warming. 
ice cap
ice cap
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick coating of ice that covers a large area, mostly in polar regions

ledový příkrov, ledová čepice

ledový příkrov, ledová čepice

Ex: The polar ice caps are melting due to climate change. 
rainforest
rainforest
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

deštný prales, džungle

deštný prales, džungle

Ex: He spent his vacation hiking through the beautiful rainforest. 
renewable energy
renewable energy
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

obnovitelná energie, udržitelná energie

obnovitelná energie, udržitelná energie

Ex: Solar panels are a popular way to harness renewable energy. 
sea level
sea level
[Podstatné jméno]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

hladina moře, nulová nadmořská výška

hladina moře, nulová nadmořská výška

Ex: The city is located 50 meters above sea level. 
global surface temperature
global surface temperature
[Podstatné jméno]

the average temperature of the Earth's land and ocean surfaces measured across the globe

globální teplota povrchu, průměrná teplota zemského povrchu

globální teplota povrchu, průměrná teplota zemského povrchu

Ex: The global surface temperature has increased steadily over the past century. 
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