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艺术和手工 - 与艺术相关的动词

在这里,您将学习一些与艺术相关的英语动词,如“描摹”、“雕刻”和“想象”。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
to draw
[动词]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

画

Ex: drew the outline of a house in their art project .他们在艺术项目中**画**了一栋房子的轮廓。
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to paint
[动词]

to produce a picture or design with paint

画

Ex: painted a still life of fruits and flowers for the art exhibition .她为艺术展览**画**了一幅水果和花的静物画。
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to sketch
[动词]

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

素描, 速写

素描, 速写

Ex: The designer is sketching several ideas for the new logo.设计师正在为新标志**草图**几个想法。
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to trace
[动词]

to carefully copy or reproduce a design or image by following its lines or contours onto another surface, typically using transparent sheet

描摹, 复制

描摹, 复制

Ex: traced the contours of the landscape to add detail to her artwork .她**描摹**了风景的轮廓,为她的艺术作品增添了细节。
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to rough out
[动词]

to create a basic, initial version that outlines the main features of something

草拟, 勾勒

草拟, 勾勒

Ex: The director needed rough out the scenes for the upcoming movie .导演需要为即将上映的电影**粗略勾勒**场景。
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to etch
[动词]

to cut or carve designs or writings on a hard surface, often using acid or a laser beam

蚀刻, 雕刻

蚀刻, 雕刻

Ex: The glass etched a beautiful design onto the transparent surface .玻璃艺术家在透明表面上**蚀刻**了一个美丽的设计。
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to shade
[动词]

to darken part of a picture or drawing using pencils, etc.

阴影, 遮蔽

阴影, 遮蔽

Ex: After outlining the tree , she began shade the leaves , giving them a sense of volume and form .在勾勒出树的轮廓后,她开始**阴影**叶子,给它们一种体积和形状的感觉。
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to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

说明

说明

Ex: illustrate the travel guidebook with maps and photographs of landmarks .他们用地图和地标的照片**图解**旅行指南。
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to crayon
[动词]

to draw or color something using a pencil or stick made of colored wax or chalk

涂色, 画画

涂色, 画画

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to doodle
[动词]

to aimlessly draw lines and shapes, particularly when one is bored

涂鸦, 乱画

涂鸦, 乱画

Ex: doodle on napkins while waiting for their food to arrive at the restaurant .他们在餐厅等待食物到来时在餐巾纸上**涂鸦**。
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to base on
[动词]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

基于, 根据

基于, 根据

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.他们根据市场调研的结果**制定**了决策。
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to blend
[动词]

to combine different substances together

混合, 结合

混合, 结合

Ex: The blended ingredients to craft a delicious cocktail .调酒师**混合**了配料以调制出一杯美味的鸡尾酒。
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to carve
[动词]

to create or produce something by cutting or shaping a material, such as a sculpture or design

雕刻, 刻

雕刻, 刻

Ex: The carved a marble statue that showcased the human form .雕塑家**雕刻**了一座展示人体形态的大理石雕像。
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to draw a line around something

划定, 限制

划定, 限制

Ex: The circumscribed a section of the field for practice drills .教练**圈出**了场地的一部分用于练习训练。
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to add something that enhances or improves the quality or appearance of someone or something

补充, 衬托

补充, 衬托

Ex: The interior designer used contrasting colors complement the overall aesthetic of the room .室内设计师使用对比色来**补充**房间的整体美感。
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to render
[动词]

to create a representation of something, usually in the form of a drawing, painting, or other visual medium

描绘, 表现

描绘, 表现

Ex: Using watercolors , the landscape rendered the tranquil scene of the countryside with soft hues and delicate brushstrokes .使用水彩,风景画家用柔和的色调和细腻的笔触**描绘**了乡村的宁静场景。
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to represent
[动词]

to show someone or something in a piece of art

代表

代表

Ex: The abstract represents the artist 's emotions with bold strokes and vibrant colors .抽象画用大胆的笔触和鲜艳的色彩**代表**艺术家的情感。
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to restore
[动词]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

修复, 恢复

修复, 恢复

Ex: The team worked for months restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .团队工作了数月以**修复**旧大教堂受损的窗户。
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to scribble
[动词]

to write or draw something in an aimless or careless way

涂鸦, 潦草地写

涂鸦, 潦草地写

Ex: Unable to focus on the task at hand , he picked up a pen and began scribble aimlessly on a piece of scrap paper .无法专注于手头的任务,他拿起一支笔开始在一张废纸上漫无目的地**涂鸦**。
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to smudge
[动词]

to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

弄脏, 涂污

弄脏, 涂污

Ex: The makeup artist smudged the eyeliner for a smoky eye look .化妆师轻轻**晕染**了眼线,打造烟熏眼妆。
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to stipple
[动词]

to use small dots or markings to create a pattern or texture often to create shading and to add detail to a work of art

点画, 用点描绘

点画, 用点描绘

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to streak
[动词]

to mark with spots or blotches of different color or shades of color as if stained

弄上斑点, 沾污

弄上斑点, 沾污

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to craft
[动词]

to skillfully make something, particularly with the hands

制作, 手工制作

制作, 手工制作

Ex: During the holiday season , families gather craft homemade decorations and ornaments .在假期期间,家人聚在一起**制作**自制的装饰品和饰品。
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to create
[动词]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

创造, 建立

创造, 建立

Ex: The artist decided create a sculpture from marble .艺术家决定用大理石**创作**一座雕塑。
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to form a pattern or movement of lines or objects that cross each other in a regular pattern

交叉, 交错

交叉, 交错

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to daub
[动词]

to spread a sticky substance such as mud, paint, etc. on a surface in a careless way

涂抹, 敷

涂抹, 敷

Ex: daubed adhesive onto the back of the wallpaper before applying it to the wall .他们在将墙纸贴到墙上之前,先在墙纸背面**涂抹**了粘合剂。
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to delineate
[动词]

to draw or trace lines on a surface

描绘, 勾勒

描绘, 勾勒

Ex: Maps delineate country borders with bold lines to clarify territorial divisions .地图通常用粗线**描绘**国家边界以明确领土划分。
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to depict
[动词]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

描绘, 表现

描绘, 表现

Ex: The stained glass window in the depicts religious scenes from the Bible .教堂的彩色玻璃窗**描绘**了圣经中的宗教场景。
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to draft
[动词]

to draw the blueprints and the sketches for a building, machine, structure, etc.

绘制, 起草

绘制, 起草

Ex: The drafted blueprints for the botanical garden , ensuring a harmonious blend of flora and pathways .景观设计师**起草**了植物园的蓝图,确保了植物和路径的和谐融合。
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to engrave
[动词]

to carve or cut a design or lettering into a hard surface, such as metal or stone

雕刻, 刻

雕刻, 刻

Ex: The engraved intricate patterns onto the silver bracelet , making it a unique piece of art .艺术家在银手镯上**雕刻**了复杂的图案,使其成为一件独特的艺术品。
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to execute
[动词]

to create an artistic piece

执行, 创作

执行, 创作

Ex: The filmmaker worked tirelessly execute a compelling narrative .电影制作人不懈努力以**执行**一个引人入胜的叙事。
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to formulate
[动词]

to thoughtfully prepare or create something, paying close attention to its details

制定, 构思

制定, 构思

Ex: The policy analyst was tasked formulating recommendations based on thorough research .
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to imitate
[动词]

to copy or mimic the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

模仿,  复制

模仿, 复制

Ex: They created a tribute piece imitating the surreal imagery of Salvador Dalí .他们通过**模仿**萨尔瓦多·达利的超现实主义意象创作了一件致敬作品。
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to imprint
[动词]

to make a lasting mark on a surface or material through pressure or contact

印刻, 留下印记

印刻, 留下印记

Ex: The company logo imprinted on every product .
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to mark
[动词]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

标记, 做记号

标记, 做记号

Ex: The athlete used a marker mark the starting line of the race .运动员用标记笔**标记**了比赛的起跑线。
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to mimic
[动词]

to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

模仿,  复制

模仿, 复制

Ex: The fashion designer decided mimic the trends of the 1960s in her latest collection .这位时装设计师决定在她最新的系列中**模仿**20世纪60年代的潮流。
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to model
[动词]

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

建模,  塑造

建模, 塑造

Ex: The sculptor models miniature versions of famous landmarks .雕塑家经常**模型化**著名地标的微型版本。
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to originate
[动词]

to come up with or develop something new

创造, 开发

创造, 开发

Ex: The originated a creative solution to reduce food waste .这家初创公司**提出**了一种减少食物浪费的创造性解决方案。
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to outline
[动词]

to draw a line or show the outer edge of something

勾勒, 描绘轮廓

勾勒, 描绘轮廓

Ex: The outlined the contours of the rock formation on the map to illustrate its shape and size .
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to preserve
[动词]

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

保存, 保护

保存, 保护

Ex: The team is preserving the historical documents in a controlled environment .团队目前正在受控环境中**保存**历史文件。
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to recreate
[动词]

to make something again or bring it back into existence or imagination

重现, 再造

重现, 再造

Ex: The author recreating the magic of their first novel in their latest work , much to the delight of their fans .作者在他们的最新作品中**重现**了他们第一部小说的魔力,这让他们的粉丝非常高兴。
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to make something, or to bring something into existence

再生, 再造

再生, 再造

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to visualize
[动词]

to form a mental image or picture of something

想象, 可视化

想象, 可视化

Ex: Artists visualize their creations before putting brush to canvas .艺术家在将画笔放到画布上之前,经常会**想象**他们的创作。
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