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Artes e Ofícios - Verbos relacionados à arte

Aqui você aprenderá alguns verbos em inglês relacionados à arte, como "traçar", "esculpir" e "visualizar".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
to draw
[verbo]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

desenhar

desenhar

Ex: They drew the outline of a house in their art project .Eles **desenharam** o contorno de uma casa em seu projeto de arte.
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to paint
[verbo]

to produce a picture or design with paint

pintar

pintar

Ex: She painted a still life of fruits and flowers for the art exhibition .Ela **pintou** uma natureza morta de frutas e flores para a exposição de arte.
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to sketch
[verbo]

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

esboçar, rascunhar

esboçar, rascunhar

Ex: The designer is sketching several ideas for the new logo .O designer está **esboçando** várias ideias para o novo logo.
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to trace
[verbo]

to carefully copy or reproduce a design or image by following its lines or contours onto another surface, typically using transparent sheet

decalsar, reproduzir

decalsar, reproduzir

Ex: She traced the contours of the landscape to add detail to her artwork .Ela **traçou** os contornos da paisagem para adicionar detalhes à sua obra de arte.
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to create a basic, initial version that outlines the main features of something

esboçar, rascunhar

esboçar, rascunhar

Ex: The director needed to rough out the scenes for the upcoming movie .O diretor precisava **esboçar** as cenas para o próximo filme.
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to etch
[verbo]

to cut or carve designs or writings on a hard surface, often using acid or a laser beam

gravar, esculpir

gravar, esculpir

Ex: The glass artist etched a beautiful design onto the transparent surface .O artista de vidro **gravou** um belo design na superfície transparente.
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to shade
[verbo]

to darken part of a picture or drawing using pencils, etc.

sombrear, esfumar

sombrear, esfumar

Ex: After outlining the tree , she began to shade the leaves , giving them a sense of volume and form .Depois de delinear a árvore, ela começou a **sombrear** as folhas, dando-lhes uma sensação de volume e forma.
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to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

ilustrar

ilustrar

Ex: They illustrate the travel guidebook with maps and photographs of landmarks .Eles **ilustram** o guia de viagem com mapas e fotografias de pontos de referência.
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to crayon
[verbo]

to draw or color something using a pencil or stick made of colored wax or chalk

colorir, desenhar

colorir, desenhar

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to doodle
[verbo]

to aimlessly draw lines and shapes, particularly when one is bored

rabiscar, desenhar sem pensar

rabiscar, desenhar sem pensar

Ex: They doodle on napkins while waiting for their food to arrive at the restaurant .Eles **rabiscam** nos guardanapes enquanto esperam a comida chegar no restaurante.
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to base on
[verbo]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

basear-se em, fundamentar-se em

basear-se em, fundamentar-se em

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.Eles **basearam** sua decisão nos resultados da pesquisa de mercado.
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to blend
[verbo]

to combine different substances together

misturar, combinar

misturar, combinar

Ex: The bartender blended ingredients to craft a delicious cocktail .O bartender **misturou** os ingredientes para preparar um delicioso coquetel.
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to carve
[verbo]

to create or produce something by cutting or shaping a material, such as a sculpture or design

esculpir, talhar

esculpir, talhar

Ex: The sculptor carved a marble statue that showcased the human form .O escultor **esculpiu** uma estátua de mármore que exibia a forma humana.
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to draw a line around something

circunscrever, delimitar

circunscrever, delimitar

Ex: The coach circumscribed a section of the field for practice drills .O treinador **circunscreveu** uma seção do campo para exercícios de treino.
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to add something that enhances or improves the quality or appearance of someone or something

complementar, embelezar

complementar, embelezar

Ex: The interior designer used contrasting colors to complement the overall aesthetic of the room .O designer de interiores usou cores contrastantes para **complementar** a estética geral do quarto.
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to render
[verbo]

to create a representation of something, usually in the form of a drawing, painting, or other visual medium

representar, renderizar

representar, renderizar

Ex: Using watercolors , the landscape painter rendered the tranquil scene of the countryside with soft hues and delicate brushstrokes .Usando aquarelas, o pintor de paisagens **representou** a cena tranquila do campo com tons suaves e pinceladas delicadas.
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to show someone or something in a piece of art

representar

representar

Ex: The abstract painting represents the artist 's emotions with bold strokes and vibrant colors .A pintura abstrata **representa** as emoções do artista com pinceladas ousadas e cores vibrantes.
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to restore
[verbo]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

restaurar, recuperar

restaurar, recuperar

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .A equipe trabalhou durante meses para **restaurar** as janelas danificadas da antiga catedral.
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to write or draw something in an aimless or careless way

rabiscar, escrever sem cuidado

rabiscar, escrever sem cuidado

Ex: Unable to focus on the task at hand , he picked up a pen and began to scribble aimlessly on a piece of scrap paper .Incapaz de se concentrar na tarefa em mãos, pegou uma caneta e começou a **rabiscar** sem rumo em um pedaço de papel de rascunho.
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to smudge
[verbo]

to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

manchar, sujar

manchar, sujar

Ex: The makeup artist gently smudged the eyeliner for a smoky eye look .O maquiador suavemente **esfumou** o delineador para um visual de olhos esfumados.
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to stipple
[verbo]

to use small dots or markings to create a pattern or texture often to create shading and to add detail to a work of art

pontilhar, pintar com pontos

pontilhar, pintar com pontos

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to streak
[verbo]

to mark with spots or blotches of different color or shades of color as if stained

manchar, salpicar

manchar, salpicar

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to craft
[verbo]

to skillfully make something, particularly with the hands

elaborar, criar

elaborar, criar

Ex: During the holiday season , families gather to craft homemade decorations and ornaments .Durante a época festiva, as famílias reúnem-se para **confeccionar** decorações e ornamentos caseiros.
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to create
[verbo]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

criar, estabelecer

criar, estabelecer

Ex: The artist decided to create a sculpture from marble .O artista decidiu **criar** uma escultura de mármore.
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to form a pattern or movement of lines or objects that cross each other in a regular pattern

entrecruzar, cruzar

entrecruzar, cruzar

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to daub
[verbo]

to spread a sticky substance such as mud, paint, etc. on a surface in a careless way

untar, espalhar

untar, espalhar

Ex: They daubed adhesive onto the back of the wallpaper before applying it to the wall .Eles **passaram** adesivo no verso do papel de parede antes de aplicá-lo na parede.
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to draw or trace lines on a surface

traçar, delinear

traçar, delinear

Ex: Maps often delineate country borders with bold lines to clarify territorial divisions .Os mapas frequentemente **delimitam** as fronteiras dos países com linhas grossas para esclarecer as divisões territoriais.
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to depict
[verbo]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

representar, retratar

representar, retratar

Ex: The stained glass window in the church depicts religious scenes from the Bible .O vitral da igreja **representa** cenas religiosas da Bíblia.
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to draft
[verbo]

to draw the blueprints and the sketches for a building, machine, structure, etc.

desenhar, elaborar

desenhar, elaborar

Ex: The landscape architect drafted blueprints for the botanical garden , ensuring a harmonious blend of flora and pathways .O arquiteto paisagista **rascunhou** os planos para o jardim botânico, garantindo uma mistura harmoniosa de flora e caminhos.
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to engrave
[verbo]

to carve or cut a design or lettering into a hard surface, such as metal or stone

gravar, entalhar

gravar, entalhar

Ex: The artist engraved intricate patterns onto the silver bracelet , making it a unique piece of art .O artista **gravou** padrões intrincados na pulseira de prata, tornando-a uma peça de arte única.
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to execute
[verbo]

to create an artistic piece

realizar, executar

realizar, executar

Ex: The filmmaker worked tirelessly to execute a compelling narrative .O cineasta trabalhou incansavelmente para **executar** uma narrativa convincente.
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to thoughtfully prepare or create something, paying close attention to its details

formular, elaborar

formular, elaborar

Ex: The policy analyst was tasked with formulating recommendations based on thorough research .
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to imitate
[verbo]

to copy or mimic the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

imitar,  copiar

imitar, copiar

Ex: They created a tribute piece by imitating the surreal imagery of Salvador Dalí .Eles criaram uma peça de tributo **imitando** a imagética surreal de Salvador Dalí.
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to imprint
[verbo]

to make a lasting mark on a surface or material through pressure or contact

imprimir, marcar

imprimir, marcar

Ex: The company logo was imprinted on every product .
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to mark
[verbo]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

marcar, assinalar

marcar, assinalar

Ex: The athlete used a marker to mark the starting line of the race .O atleta usou um marcador para **marcar** a linha de partida da corrida.
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to mimic
[verbo]

to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

imitar,  copiar

imitar, copiar

Ex: The fashion designer decided to mimic the trends of the 1960s in her latest collection .O estilista decidiu **imitar** as tendências dos anos 1960 em sua última coleção.
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to model
[verbo]

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

modelar,  moldar

modelar, moldar

Ex: The sculptor frequently models miniature versions of famous landmarks .O escultor frequentemente **modela** versões em miniatura de marcos famosos.
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to come up with or develop something new

criar, desenvolver

criar, desenvolver

Ex: The startup originated a creative solution to reduce food waste .A startup **originou** uma solução criativa para reduzir o desperdício de alimentos.
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to outline
[verbo]

to draw a line or show the outer edge of something

delimitar, traçar o contorno

delimitar, traçar o contorno

Ex: The geologist outlined the contours of the rock formation on the map to illustrate its shape and size .
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to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

conservar, preservar

conservar, preservar

Ex: The team is currently preserving the historical documents in a controlled environment .A equipe está atualmente **preservando** os documentos históricos em um ambiente controlado.
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to make something again or bring it back into existence or imagination

recriar, reconstruir

recriar, reconstruir

Ex: The author is recreating the magic of their first novel in their latest work , much to the delight of their fans .O autor está **recriando** a magia do seu primeiro romance em sua obra mais recente, para grande deleite de seus fãs.
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to make something, or to bring something into existence

regenerar, recriar

regenerar, recriar

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to form a mental image or picture of something

visualizar, imaginar

visualizar, imaginar

Ex: Artists often visualize their creations before putting brush to canvas .Os artistas frequentemente **visualizam** suas criações antes de colocar o pincel na tela.
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