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建筑与施工 - Electrical System

在这里您将学习一些与电气系统相关的英语单词,例如“插座”、“插座”和“开关”。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
outlet

a place where we can plug in electric devices to connect them to the electricity

插座

插座

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outlet box

a protective enclosure used to house electrical connections, outlets, switches, or other electrical devices, providing a safe and organized method for electrical wiring in buildings

出线盒

出线盒

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junction box

a general-purpose electrical box used to house wire connections and protect them from external elements

接线盒

接线盒

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plug

an device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet

插头

插头

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receptacle

an electrical device installed in a building that provides a point of connection for electrical plugs to access the power supply

插座

插座

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dimmer switch

a type of electrical switch that allows users to adjust the brightness or intensity of a light fixture or lamp by controlling the amount of electrical power supplied to it

调光开关

调光开关

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switch

something such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off

开关

开关

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circuit breaker

a protective device that automatically interrupts the flow of electricity in an electrical circuit when it detects an overload, short circuit, or other electrical fault, thereby preventing damage to the circuit and reducing the risk of electrical hazards

断路器

断路器

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cable

a wire for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

电缆

电缆

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wiring

the system of electrical conductors, cables, and connections used to transmit electricity and provide power to electrical devices and fixtures within a building or structure

布线

布线

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fuse box

a container that houses several fuses related to the electrical system of a single building or house

熔断器盒

熔断器盒

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electrical panel

a distribution board or control panel that houses electrical circuit breakers, fuses, and other components to control and distribute electricity throughout a building or structure

电气面板

电气面板

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cable television

a system of delivering television programming to subscribers, using wires under the ground

有线电视

有线电视

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coaxial cable

a special type of wire that carries signals, like TV or internet, using a central wire surrounded by a layer called insulation along with a metal covering to protect the signals from interference

同轴电缆

同轴电缆

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wire

a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

电线

电线

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underground feeder cable

a type of electrical cable specifically designed for direct burial underground, featuring a moisture-resistant jacket and insulation to ensure safe and reliable power distribution in outdoor or underground applications

地下供电电缆

地下供电电缆

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armored cable

a type of electrical cable that has a protective metal armor layer surrounding the insulated conductors, providing additional mechanical and electrical protection against damage, moisture, and other hazards

护套电缆

护套电缆

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low-voltage wire

electrical wiring that is designed to carry low voltage signals, typically below 50 volts, such as those used in telecommunications, security systems, audiovisual installations, and low-power lighting applications

低压电线

低压电线

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live wire

a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

带电导线

带电导线

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neutral wire

an electrical conductor in an electrical system that carries current back from the load to the source, completing the circuit and providing a return path for the electrical current

中性线

中性线

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earth wire

a safety conductor in an electrical system that provides a path for electrical current to flow into the ground, preventing electric shock and protecting against electrical faults

接地线

接地线

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emergency power system

a backup electrical system designed to provide electricity in the event of a power outage or emergency situation, ensuring the operation of critical equipment or essential services

紧急电源系统

紧急电源系统

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surge protector

a device that helps protect electrical and electronic devices from voltage spikes and surges by diverting excess electrical energy to the ground, safeguarding against potential damage or data loss

浪涌保护器

浪涌保护器

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arc-fault circuit interrupter

an electrical safety device designed to detect and mitigate the risk of arc faults in electrical circuits, which can lead to electrical fires

电弧故障断路器

电弧故障断路器

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subpanel

an additional electrical panel that is connected to the main electrical panel and used to distribute power to specific areas or circuits within a building

副面板

副面板

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grounding system

an integral part of an electrical installation that provides a safe path for electrical current to flow into the ground in the event of a fault or electrical surge, reducing the risk of electrical shock, equipment damage, and fire hazards

接地系统

接地系统

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service entrance

the point of entry for electrical power into a building, consisting of the main electrical panel, metering equipment, and associated components

服务入口

服务入口

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meter base

a device that houses the electrical meter and provides a secure connection point for the utility company to measure and monitor the electrical usage of a building

电表箱

电表箱

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