Kiến Trúc và Xây Dựng - Electrical System
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến hệ thống điện như “outlet”, “receptacle” và “switch”.
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Đố vui
a place where we can plug in electric devices to connect them to the electricity
ổ cắm, cửa điện
a protective enclosure used to house electrical connections, outlets, switches, or other electrical devices, providing a safe and organized method for electrical wiring in buildings
hộp nối điện, hộp cắm điện
a general-purpose electrical box used to house wire connections and protect them from external elements
hộp nối, hộp kết nối
an device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet
phích cắm, ổ cắm
an electrical device installed in a building that provides a point of connection for electrical plugs to access the power supply
ổ điện, thiết bị điện
a type of electrical switch that allows users to adjust the brightness or intensity of a light fixture or lamp by controlling the amount of electrical power supplied to it
công tắc dimmer, bộ điều chỉnh độ sáng
something such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off
công tắc, bộ chuyển
a protective device that automatically interrupts the flow of electricity in an electrical circuit when it detects an overload, short circuit, or other electrical fault, thereby preventing damage to the circuit and reducing the risk of electrical hazards
máy cắt mạch, cầu chì tự động
a group of wires bundled together for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case
cáp
the system of electrical conductors, cables, and connections used to transmit electricity and provide power to electrical devices and fixtures within a building or structure
hệ thống dây điện, điện dẫn
a container that houses several fuses related to the electrical system of a single building or house
hộp cầu chì, hộp điện
a distribution board or control panel that houses electrical circuit breakers, fuses, and other components to control and distribute electricity throughout a building or structure
bảng điện, tủ điện
a system of delivering television programming to subscribers, using wires under the ground
truyền hình cáp, cáp truyền hình
a special type of wire that carries signals, like TV or internet, using a central wire surrounded by a layer called insulation along with a metal covering to protect the signals from interference
cáp đồng trục, dây đồng trục
a type of electrical cable specifically designed for direct burial underground, featuring a moisture-resistant jacket and insulation to ensure safe and reliable power distribution in outdoor or underground applications
cáp cấp điện ngầm, cáp cấp điện chôn ngầm
a type of electrical cable that has a protective metal armor layer surrounding the insulated conductors, providing additional mechanical and electrical protection against damage, moisture, and other hazards
cáp bọc thép, cáp bảo vệ
electrical wiring that is designed to carry low voltage signals, typically below 50 volts, such as those used in telecommunications, security systems, audiovisual installations, and low-power lighting applications
dây điện áp thấp, cáp điện áp thấp
a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched
dây điện, dây điện có điện
an electrical conductor in an electrical system that carries current back from the load to the source, completing the circuit and providing a return path for the electrical current
dây trung tính, dẫn điện trung tính
a safety conductor in an electrical system that provides a path for electrical current to flow into the ground, preventing electric shock and protecting against electrical faults
dây nối đất, dây tiếp đất
a backup electrical system designed to provide electricity in the event of a power outage or emergency situation, ensuring the operation of critical equipment or essential services
hệ thống điện khẩn cấp, hệ thống điện dự phòng
a device that helps protect electrical and electronic devices from voltage spikes and surges by diverting excess electrical energy to the ground, safeguarding against potential damage or data loss
bộ bảo vệ tăng áp, bộ lọc điện áp
an electrical safety device designed to detect and mitigate the risk of arc faults in electrical circuits, which can lead to electrical fires
công tắc điện ngắt cầu dao cung điện hồ quang, thiết bị ngắt cầu dao hỏng
an additional electrical panel that is connected to the main electrical panel and used to distribute power to specific areas or circuits within a building
bảng điều khiển phụ, bảng phân phối phụ
an integral part of an electrical installation that provides a safe path for electrical current to flow into the ground in the event of a fault or electrical surge, reducing the risk of electrical shock, equipment damage, and fire hazards
hệ thống tiếp đất, hệ thống nối đất
the point of entry for electrical power into a building, consisting of the main electrical panel, metering equipment, and associated components
cửa vào dịch vụ, lối vào dịch vụ
a device that houses the electrical meter and provides a secure connection point for the utility company to measure and monitor the electrical usage of a building
bảng điều khiển đồng hồ, vỏ đồng hồ