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Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Sistemang Elektrikal

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa electrical system tulad ng "outlet", "receptacle", at "switch".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
outlet
outlet
[Pangngalan]

a place where we can plug in electric devices to connect them to the electricity

saksakan, saksakan ng kuryente

saksakan, saksakan ng kuryente

Ex: He plugged his phone charger into the outlet to charge his phone. 

Isinaksak niya ang charger ng kanyang telepono sa outlet para makarga ang kanyang telepono.

outlet box
outlet box
[Pangngalan]

a protective enclosure used to house electrical connections, outlets, switches, or other electrical devices, providing a safe and organized method for electrical wiring in buildings

kahon ng outlet, kahon ng koneksyon

kahon ng outlet, kahon ng koneksyon

Ex: The electrician installed the outlet box before adding the new electrical outlets in the living room. 

Inilagay ng electrician ang outlet box bago magdagdag ng mga bagong electrical outlet sa living room.

junction box
junction box
[Pangngalan]

a general-purpose electrical box used to house wire connections and protect them from external elements

kahon ng sangandaan, kahon ng koneksyon

kahon ng sangandaan, kahon ng koneksyon

Ex: The electrician installed a junction box to keep the wires organized and secure. 

Ang electrician ay nag-install ng junction box upang panatilihing maayos at ligtas ang mga wire.

plug
plug
[Pangngalan]

a device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet

plug, saksakan

plug, saksakan

Ex: She inserted the plug into the outlet to charge her phone. 

Isinuot niya ang plug sa outlet para makarga ang kanyang telepono.

receptacle
receptacle
[Pangngalan]

an electrical device installed in a building that provides a point of connection for electrical plugs to access the power supply

saksakan, electrical outlet

saksakan, electrical outlet

dimmer switch
dimmer switch
[Pangngalan]

a type of electrical switch that allows users to adjust the brightness or intensity of a light fixture or lamp by controlling the amount of electrical power supplied to it

dimmer switch, interruptor na pangkontrol ng liwanag

dimmer switch, interruptor na pangkontrol ng liwanag

Ex: I prefer using a dimmer switch in the bedroom so I can adjust the light before going to sleep. 

Mas gusto kong gumamit ng dimmer switch sa kwarto para ma-adjust ko ang ilaw bago matulog.

switch
switch
[Pangngalan]

something such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off

interruptor, switch

interruptor, switch

Ex: She pressed the switch to turn on the light in the room. 

Pinindot niya ang switch para buksan ang ilaw sa kuwarto.

circuit breaker
circuit breaker
[Pangngalan]

a protective device that automatically interrupts the flow of electricity in an electrical circuit when it detects an overload, short circuit, or other electrical fault, thereby preventing damage to the circuit and reducing the risk of electrical hazards

circuit breaker, panghiwa-hiwalay ng kuryente

circuit breaker, panghiwa-hiwalay ng kuryente

Ex: The circuit breaker tripped when too many appliances were plugged in at once. 
cable
cable
[Pangngalan]

a group of wires bundled together for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

kable, kuryente

kable, kuryente

Ex: The electrician installed a new cable to ensure a stable power supply to the building. 

Ang electrician ay nag-install ng bagong kable upang matiyak ang matatag na supply ng kuryente sa gusali.

wiring
wiring
[Pangngalan]

the system of electrical conductors, cables, and connections used to transmit electricity and provide power to electrical devices and fixtures within a building or structure

wiring, instalasyon ng kuryente

wiring, instalasyon ng kuryente

fuse box
fuse box
[Pangngalan]

a container that houses several fuses related to the electrical system of a single building or house

kahon ng piyus, panel ng kuryente

kahon ng piyus, panel ng kuryente

Ex: The electrician had to replace the blown fuse in the fuse box to restore power to the kitchen. 

Kailangan ng electrician na palitan ang blown fuse sa fuse box upang maibalik ang kuryente sa kusina.

electrical panel
electrical panel
[Pangngalan]

a distribution board or control panel that houses electrical circuit breakers, fuses, and other components to control and distribute electricity throughout a building or structure

electrical panel, panel ng kuryente

electrical panel, panel ng kuryente

Ex: The electrician replaced the faulty breaker in the electrical panel to restore power to the living room. 

Pinalitan ng electrician ang sira na breaker sa electrical panel upang maibalik ang kuryente sa living room.

cable television
cable television
[Pangngalan]

a system of delivering television programming to subscribers, using wires under the ground

telebisyon sa kable, kable TV

telebisyon sa kable, kable TV

Ex: Cable television offers subscribers access to hundreds of channels, including premium and specialty networks. 

Ang telebisyon sa kable ay nag-aalok sa mga tagasuskribi ng access sa daan-daang mga channel, kabilang ang mga premium at espesyalidad na network.

coaxial cable
coaxial cable
[Pangngalan]

a special type of wire that carries signals, like TV or Internet, using a central wire surrounded by a layer called insulation along with a metal covering to protect the signals from interference

coaxial cable, kable na coaxial

coaxial cable, kable na coaxial

Ex: The technician replaced the old coaxial cable to improve the signal strength for the television. 

Pinalitan ng technician ang lumang coaxial cable upang mapabuti ang lakas ng signal para sa telebisyon.

wire
wire
[Pangngalan]

a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

kawad, kable

kawad, kable

Ex: A wire was running from the generator to the control panel, ensuring power delivery. 

Isang kawad ang tumatakbo mula sa generator hanggang sa control panel, tinitiyak ang paghahatid ng kuryente.

underground feeder cable

a type of electrical cable specifically designed for direct burial underground, featuring a moisture-resistant jacket and insulation to ensure safe and reliable power distribution in outdoor or underground applications

kable ng feeder sa ilalim ng lupa, kable ng pagpapakain sa ilalim ng lupa

kable ng feeder sa ilalim ng lupa, kable ng pagpapakain sa ilalim ng lupa

Ex: The electrician buried the underground feeder cable to connect the power supply to the outdoor shed. 

Inilibing ng electrician ang underground feeder cable upang ikonekta ang power supply sa outdoor shed.

armored cable
armored cable
[Pangngalan]

a type of electrical cable that has a protective metal armor layer surrounding the insulated conductors, providing additional mechanical and electrical protection against damage, moisture, and other hazards

armored cable, kable na may proteksiyon na metal

armored cable, kable na may proteksiyon na metal

Ex: The plumber suggested using armored cable for wiring near the water pipes to avoid any risk of short circuits. 

Iminungkahi ng tubero ang paggamit ng armored cable para sa wiring malapit sa mga tubo ng tubig upang maiwasan ang anumang panganib ng short circuits.

low-voltage wire
low-voltage wire
[Pangngalan]

electrical wiring that is designed to carry low voltage signals, typically below 50 volts, such as those used in telecommunications, security systems, audiovisual installations, and low-power lighting applications

mababang boltahe na kawad, kawad ng mababang boltahe

mababang boltahe na kawad, kawad ng mababang boltahe

Ex: The landscaper installed low-voltage wire to power the outdoor lights along the garden path. 

Ang landscaper ay nag-install ng low-voltage wire upang mapagana ang mga ilaw sa labas kasama ang garden path.

live wire
live wire
[Pangngalan]

a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

live wire, kawad na may kuryente

live wire, kawad na may kuryente

Ex: Be cautious when working near live wires to avoid electrical shocks. 
neutral wire
neutral wire
[Pangngalan]

an electrical conductor in an electrical system that carries current back from the load to the source, completing the circuit and providing a return path for the electrical current

neutral na kawad, neutral na konduktor

neutral na kawad, neutral na konduktor

Ex: To troubleshoot the problem, the technician tested the neutral wire for any breaks or loose connections. 

Upang malutas ang problema, sinubukan ng technician ang neutral wire para sa anumang mga sira o maluwag na koneksyon.

earth wire
earth wire
[Pangngalan]

a safety conductor in an electrical system that provides a path for electrical current to flow into the ground, preventing electric shock and protecting against electrical faults

earth wire, ground conductor

earth wire, ground conductor

Ex: In homes with older wiring, the earth wire may need to be upgraded to meet current safety standards. 

Sa mga bahay na may lumang wiring, maaaring kailanganing i-upgrade ang earth wire para matugunan ang kasalukuyang mga pamantayan sa kaligtasan.

emergency power system

a backup electrical system designed to provide electricity in the event of a power outage or emergency situation, ensuring the operation of critical equipment or essential services

sistema ng kuryente para sa emergency, backup na sistema ng kuryente

sistema ng kuryente para sa emergency, backup na sistema ng kuryente

Ex: Buildings with an emergency power system can continue to operate during power failures, ensuring safety. 

Ang mga gusaling may emergency power system ay maaaring magpatuloy sa pag-operate sa panahon ng power failures, tinitiyak ang kaligtasan.

surge protector
surge protector
[Pangngalan]

a device that helps protect electrical and electronic devices from voltage spikes and surges by diverting excess electrical energy to the ground, safeguarding against potential damage or data loss

pananggalang sa surge, protektor ng surge

pananggalang sa surge, protektor ng surge

Ex: It's a good idea to use a surge protector to keep your electronics safe during a thunderstorm. 

Magandang ideya ang gumamit ng surge protector upang mapanatiling ligtas ang iyong mga elektroniko sa panahon ng bagyo.

arc-fault circuit interrupter

an electrical safety device designed to detect and mitigate the risk of arc faults in electrical circuits, which can lead to electrical fires

arc-fault circuit interrupter, pansamantalang putol ng circuit ng arc-fault

arc-fault circuit interrupter, pansamantalang putol ng circuit ng arc-fault

Ex: ChatGPT  The electrician recommended installing an arc-fault circuit interrupter to improve the home's safety. 

ChatGPT Inirerekomenda ng electrician ang pag-install ng arc-fault circuit interrupter para mapabuti ang kaligtasan ng bahay.

subpanel
subpanel
[Pangngalan]

an additional electrical panel that is connected to the main electrical panel and used to distribute power to specific areas or circuits within a building

subpanel, karagdagang electrical panel

subpanel, karagdagang electrical panel

Ex: The electrician installed a subpanel in the garage to make it easier to manage the electrical circuits for the new workshop. 

Ang electrician ay nag-install ng subpanel sa garahe upang gawing mas madali ang pamamahala ng mga electrical circuit para sa bagong workshop.

grounding system
grounding system
[Pangngalan]

an integral part of an electrical installation that provides a safe path for electrical current to flow into the ground in the event of a fault or electrical surge, reducing the risk of electrical shock, equipment damage, and fire hazards

sistema ng pag-grounded, aparato ng pag-grounded

sistema ng pag-grounded, aparato ng pag-grounded

Ex: Installing a proper grounding system is essential to prevent electrical shocks and damage to appliances. 

Ang pag-install ng tamang grounding system ay mahalaga upang maiwasan ang mga electric shock at pinsala sa mga appliance.

service entrance
service entrance
[Pangngalan]

the point of entry for electrical power into a building, consisting of the main electrical panel, metering equipment, and associated components

pasukan ng serbisyo, punto ng pagpasok ng kuryente

pasukan ng serbisyo, punto ng pagpasok ng kuryente

meter base
meter base
[Pangngalan]

a device that houses the electrical meter and provides a secure connection point for the utility company to measure and monitor the electrical usage of a building

base ng metro, suport ng metro

base ng metro, suport ng metro

Ex: The utility company needs access to the meter base for regular readings of electricity usage. 

Ang kumpanya ng utility ay nangangailangan ng access sa meter base para sa regular na pagbabasa ng paggamit ng kuryente.

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