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Arhitectură și Construcții - Electrical System

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de sistemul electric, cum ar fi „priză”, „receptacle” și „switch”.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
outlet
[substantiv]

a place where we can plug in electric devices to connect them to the electricity

priză, sursă de alimentare

priză, sursă de alimentare

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outlet box
[substantiv]

a protective enclosure used to house electrical connections, outlets, switches, or other electrical devices, providing a safe and organized method for electrical wiring in buildings

carcasă de priză, boxă de priză

carcasă de priză, boxă de priză

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junction box
[substantiv]

a general-purpose electrical box used to house wire connections and protect them from external elements

cutie de joncțiune, boxă de joncțiune

cutie de joncțiune, boxă de joncțiune

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plug
[substantiv]

an device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet

priză, conector

priză, conector

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dimmer switch
[substantiv]

a type of electrical switch that allows users to adjust the brightness or intensity of a light fixture or lamp by controlling the amount of electrical power supplied to it

întunecător, switch de intensitate

întunecător, switch de intensitate

Ex: With the dimmer switch, they were able to adjust the lighting in the dining room for a more intimate dinner .
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switch
[substantiv]

something such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off

comutator, buton

comutator, buton

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cable
[substantiv]

a group of wires bundled together for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

cablul, cablajul

cablul, cablajul

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fuse box
[substantiv]

a container that houses several fuses related to the electrical system of a single building or house

cutie de siguranțe, panou de siguranțe

cutie de siguranțe, panou de siguranțe

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electrical panel
[substantiv]

a distribution board or control panel that houses electrical circuit breakers, fuses, and other components to control and distribute electricity throughout a building or structure

tabloul electric, panoul de distribuție

tabloul electric, panoul de distribuție

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cable television
[substantiv]

a system of delivering television programming to subscribers, using wires under the ground

televiziune prin cablu, television prin cablu

televiziune prin cablu, television prin cablu

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coaxial cable
[substantiv]

a special type of wire that carries signals, like TV or Internet, using a central wire surrounded by a layer called insulation along with a metal covering to protect the signals from interference

cablu coaxial, circuit coaxial

cablu coaxial, circuit coaxial

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wire
[substantiv]

a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

sârmă, fir

sârmă, fir

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a type of electrical cable specifically designed for direct burial underground, featuring a moisture-resistant jacket and insulation to ensure safe and reliable power distribution in outdoor or underground applications

cabel de alimentare subteran, cabel de alimentare îngropat

cabel de alimentare subteran, cabel de alimentare îngropat

Ex: They replaced the underground feeder cable with a new , more reliable one during the renovation .
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armored cable
[substantiv]

a type of electrical cable that has a protective metal armor layer surrounding the insulated conductors, providing additional mechanical and electrical protection against damage, moisture, and other hazards

cablu blindat, cablu armorat

cablu blindat, cablu armorat

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low-voltage wire
[substantiv]

electrical wiring that is designed to carry low voltage signals, typically below 50 volts, such as those used in telecommunications, security systems, audiovisual installations, and low-power lighting applications

cablaj de joasă tensiune, fir de joasă tensiune

cablaj de joasă tensiune, fir de joasă tensiune

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live wire
[substantiv]

a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

cablaj electric, fir sub tensiune

cablaj electric, fir sub tensiune

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neutral wire
[substantiv]

an electrical conductor in an electrical system that carries current back from the load to the source, completing the circuit and providing a return path for the electrical current

cablul neutru, sârma neutră

cablul neutru, sârma neutră

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earth wire
[substantiv]

a safety conductor in an electrical system that provides a path for electrical current to flow into the ground, preventing electric shock and protecting against electrical faults

fir de împământare, conductă de împământare

fir de împământare, conductă de împământare

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a backup electrical system designed to provide electricity in the event of a power outage or emergency situation, ensuring the operation of critical equipment or essential services

sistem de alimentare de urgență, sistem de energie de rezervă

sistem de alimentare de urgență, sistem de energie de rezervă

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surge protector
[substantiv]

a device that helps protect electrical and electronic devices from voltage spikes and surges by diverting excess electrical energy to the ground, safeguarding against potential damage or data loss

protector de supratensiune, aparat de protecție împotriva supratensiunii

protector de supratensiune, aparat de protecție împotriva supratensiunii

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an electrical safety device designed to detect and mitigate the risk of arc faults in electrical circuits, which can lead to electrical fires

dispozitiv de întrerupere a circuitului de arc, interruptor de circuit pentru arc

dispozitiv de întrerupere a circuitului de arc, interruptor de circuit pentru arc

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subpanel
[substantiv]

an additional electrical panel that is connected to the main electrical panel and used to distribute power to specific areas or circuits within a building

subpanou, panou suplimentar

subpanou, panou suplimentar

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grounding system
[substantiv]

an integral part of an electrical installation that provides a safe path for electrical current to flow into the ground in the event of a fault or electrical surge, reducing the risk of electrical shock, equipment damage, and fire hazards

sistem de împământare, sistem de legare la pământ

sistem de împământare, sistem de legare la pământ

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meter base
[substantiv]

a device that houses the electrical meter and provides a secure connection point for the utility company to measure and monitor the electrical usage of a building

basă de contor, cutie de contor electric

basă de contor, cutie de contor electric

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