pattern

介词 - 缺席和分离介词

这些介词表示某事物的缺乏或不存在,或者一事物与另一事物的分离。

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Categorized English Prepositions
absent
[介词]

in the absence of

在没有...的情况下, 缺乏...

在没有...的情况下, 缺乏...

Ex: She wrote a brilliant essay, absent any help from others.
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off
[介词]

used to indicate that someone or something is not present at a particular location

不在, 缺席

不在, 缺席

Ex: Sheoff college this semester .
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wanting
[介词]

used to indicate that something is missing or needed

希望, 缺乏

希望, 缺乏

Ex: The cake was dry and bland, wanting some frosting and flavor.
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without
[介词]

used to indicate that a person or thing does not have something or someone

没有, 缺少

没有, 缺少

Ex: She without music .
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for lack of
[介词]

because there is not enough of something

由于缺乏, 因为不足

由于缺乏, 因为不足

Ex: She sang for for lack of words to express her feelings .
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due to the absence or lack of a specific thing

Ex: For want of a timely decision, opportunities were missed , and the business suffered .
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from
[介词]

used to indicate separation or removal from a position or source

从, 离开

从, 离开

Ex: The employee was from the company for misconduct .
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with
[介词]

used to indicate separation or removal

与, 同

与, 同

Ex: She decided to part with some old clothes.
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off
[介词]

used to indicate separation or removal from a specific object or surface

离开 (lí kāi), 从 (cóng)

离开 (lí kāi), 从 (cóng)

Ex: He brushed the off his jacket .
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behind
[介词]

no longer in mind or consideration

Ex: After graduation , her worries were behind her .
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