used to indicate a general sense of movement without specifying a precise path or direction

在城镇附近, 在城镇周围
on or inside a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

在……上, 在……内
in a particular direction on or beside a road, path, or other route

沿着, 顺着
used to indicate movement in a circular or surrounding path

围绕, 周围
used to indicate that something is positioned or inclined diagonally or at an angle

斜着, 倾斜地
used to indicate a position or direction that is away from a person, place, or thing

离开, 从...离开
used to express movement from one side or point to another, typically implying crossing or spanning

在...上空, 越过
from the inside of something toward the outside

向外, 外面
used to indicate movement in a direction beyond or to the other side of someone or something

经过, 超越
used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

通过, 穿过
