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介词 - 原因和理由的介词

这些介词阐明了某事发生或情况的原因。

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Categorized English Prepositions
from
[介词]

used to specify the cause or reason behind an action or a state

从, 由于

从, 由于

Ex: The noise came from construction work happening next door.噪音**来自**隔壁正在进行的施工工作。
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of
[介词]

used to express the cause or reason for a particular event, condition, or state

的, 由于

的, 由于

Ex: He passed away of natural causes .他**因**自然原因去世。
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out of
[介词]

due to a particular feeling or state of mind

出于, 由于

出于, 由于

Ex: They left the party early out of boredom and exhaustion .他们因为无聊和疲惫**而**早早离开了派对。
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under
[介词]

existing within a particular condition or situation

在...之下, 在...中

在...之下, 在...中

Ex: Students studied under challenging circumstances .学生们在充满挑战的环境**下**学习。
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with
[介词]

used to specify the factor or circumstance that contributes to a particular outcome or situation

用

Ex: He was frustrated with the constant interruptions during his work .他对工作中不断被打断**感到**沮丧。
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due to
[介词]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

由于, 因为

由于, 因为

Ex: The cancellation of classes was due to a teacher strike .课程的取消是**由于**教师罢工。
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behind
[介词]

underlying but not immediately apparent

背后, 超越

背后, 超越

Ex: The real reason behind her resignation remained a mystery .她辞职**背后**的真正原因仍然是个谜。
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for
[介词]

used to indicate the cause, motive, or justification behind an action or event

为

Ex: The event was canceled for safety reasons .该活动**因**安全原因被取消。
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against
[介词]

used to indicate acting as a defense in the face of a negative force or outcome

对抗

对抗

Ex: The insurance policy provided coverage against natural disasters .保险单提供了**针对**自然灾害的保障。
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about
[介词]

used to show the reason for someone's feelings, actions, or opinions

关于, 有关

关于, 有关

Ex: He ’s excited about starting his new job next week .他对下周开始新工作**感到**兴奋。
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for
[介词]

used to indicate the purpose or motive behind an action or effort

为了, 以便

为了, 以便

Ex: They saved money for a vacation .他们存钱**为了**度假。
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because of
[介词]

used to introduce the reason of something happening

因为, 由于

因为, 由于

Ex: She loves him because of his kindness .她爱他**因为**他的善良。
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owing to
[介词]

as a result of a particular cause or circumstance

由于, 因为

由于, 因为

Ex: She was unable to attend owing to prior commitments .由于先前的承诺,她无法参加。
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in view of
[介词]

considering a particular fact or circumstance

鉴于, 考虑到

鉴于, 考虑到

Ex: We have made changes to the schedule in view of the unexpected delays .考虑到意外的延误,我们对时间表进行了调整。
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by reason of
[介词]

because of a particular cause or reason

由于, 因为

由于, 因为

Ex: The decision was made by reason of safety concerns .该决定是**出于**安全考虑而做出的。
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because of a specific reason or cause

由于, 因为

由于, 因为

Ex: They decided to relocate on account of better job opportunities .他们决定搬迁**是因为**更好的工作机会。
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thanks to
[介词]

used to express the cause or reason for a particular outcome

多亏, 由于

多亏, 由于

Ex: The problem was resolved quickly thanks to the expertise of the technician.
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because of a particular quality, attribute, or right possessed by someone or something

凭借, 由于

凭借, 由于

Ex: He was appointed as the team captain by virtue of his leadership skills .他**凭借**领导才能被任命为队长。
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