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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9) - 运动

在这里,你将学习一些与学术雅思考试必需的动作相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to waddle
[动词]

to walk with short, clumsy steps and a swaying motion from side to side, typically as a result of being overweight or having short legs

摇摇摆摆地走, 蹒跚而行

摇摇摆摆地走, 蹒跚而行

Ex: Due to the heavy backpack , she had to waddle up the steep hill , taking small , careful steps to maintain her balance .由于沉重的背包,她不得不**摇摇摆摆地走**上陡峭的山丘,小心翼翼地迈着小步以保持平衡。
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to wobble
[动词]

to move with an unsteady, rocking, or swaying motion, often implying a lack of stability or balance

摇晃, 摇摆

摇晃, 摇摆

Ex: The loose wheel on the shopping cart caused it to wobble as it was pushed through the supermarket .购物车上松动的轮子导致它在超市里被推着走时**摇晃**。
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to meander
[动词]

(of a river, trail, etc.) to follow along a curvy or indirect path

蜿蜒, 迂回

蜿蜒, 迂回

Ex: The hiking trail meanders up the mountain , offering breathtaking views at every turn .远足小径**蜿蜒**上山,每个转弯处都提供令人叹为观止的景色。
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to trot
[动词]

to run faster than a walk but slower than a full sprint

小跑, 快步走

小跑, 快步走

Ex: Focused on their fitness goals , the group of friends trotted together in the local park .专注于他们的健身目标,这群朋友在当地公园一起**小跑**。
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to stomp
[动词]

to tread heavily and forcefully, often with a rhythmic or deliberate motion

跺脚, 重踏

跺脚, 重踏

Ex: The teacher stomped towards the chalkboard to get everyone 's attention .老师**重重地跺着脚**走向黑板以引起大家的注意。
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to scuttle
[动词]

to move quickly and with short, hasty steps

急匆匆地走, 用小而快的步子移动

急匆匆地走, 用小而快的步子移动

Ex: The cat scuttled across the roof , disappearing from view in seconds .猫**疾跑**过屋顶,几秒钟内就从视线中消失了。
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to cartwheel
[动词]

to perform a gymnastic move involving rolling the body sideways in a full circle, typically with arms and legs extended

侧手翻, 做侧翻

侧手翻, 做侧翻

Ex: The playful puppy cartwheeled in the backyard , reveling in the freedom of the open space .顽皮的小狗在后院**侧翻**,享受着开阔空间的自由。
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to wriggle
[动词]

to twist, turn, or move with quick, contorted motions

扭动, 蠕动

扭动, 蠕动

Ex: As the magician escaped from the straitjacket , the audience watched in amazement as he wriggled free .当魔术师从紧身衣中逃脱时,观众惊讶地看着他**扭动**着挣脱。
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to perform a gymnastic or acrobatic movement in which the body makes a complete revolution, typically forwards or backwards, with the feet passing over the head

翻筋斗, 做空翻

翻筋斗, 做空翻

Ex: The trapeze artist elegantly somersaults from one bar to another , captivating the audience below .高空秋千艺术家优雅地从一根杠**翻筋斗**到另一根杠,吸引着下面的观众。
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to flit
[动词]

to move quickly and lightly from somewhere or something to another

轻快地移动, 飞来飞去

轻快地移动, 飞来飞去

Ex: Thoughts flit through his mind as he tries to come up with a solution to the problem at hand.当他试图找到解决当前问题的方法时,思绪在他的脑海中**掠过**。
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to jig
[动词]

to dance, move, or skip with quick, lively steps

欢快地跳舞, 跳跃

欢快地跳舞, 跳跃

Ex: The children are jigging to the catchy tune playing on the radio .孩子们随着收音机里播放的 catchy 曲调**跳舞**。
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to dart
[动词]

to move swiftly and abruptly in a particular direction

飞奔, 猛冲

飞奔, 猛冲

Ex: The child , excited to join the game , darted towards the playground equipment .孩子兴奋地加入游戏,**冲向**游乐场设备。
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to haul
[动词]

to pull something or someone along the ground, usually with difficulty

拖, 拉

拖, 拉

Ex: It took two people to haul the heavy boulder out of the way .需要两个人来**拖**走那块沉重的巨石。
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to slither
[动词]

to move smoothly and quietly, like a snake

滑行, 爬行

滑行, 爬行

Ex: The frost-covered snake slithered across the icy path .覆盖着霜的蛇**滑行**穿过结冰的小路。
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to revolve
[动词]

to turn or move around an axis or center

旋转, 绕转

旋转, 绕转

Ex: The moon revolves around the Earth, causing its phases to change throughout the month.月亮**围绕**地球旋转,导致其相位在整个月内发生变化。
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to clamber
[动词]

to climb a surface using hands and feet

攀爬, 用手脚爬

攀爬, 用手脚爬

Ex: To escape the rising floodwaters , the family had to clamber onto the roof of their house .为了逃离不断上涨的洪水,这家人不得不**爬上**他们家的屋顶。
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to flop
[动词]

to move in a loose, uncontrolled, or erratic manner

扑腾, 挣扎

扑腾, 挣扎

Ex: The comedian 's exaggerated gestures caused his arms to flop comically during the performance .喜剧演员夸张的手势使他的手臂在表演过程中滑稽地 **摆动**。
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to bolt
[动词]

to move or run away quickly and unexpectedly

逃跑, 狂奔

逃跑, 狂奔

Ex: In the chaotic scene , people began to bolt from the crowded concert venue .在混乱的场景中,人们开始从拥挤的音乐会场地**逃离**。
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to plop
[动词]

to fall or drop with a soft, muffled sound

以柔和的、低沉的声音落下, 扑通落下

以柔和的、低沉的声音落下, 扑通落下

Ex: The melting ice cream fell from the cone and plopped onto the sidewalk .融化的冰淇淋从蛋筒上掉下来,**啪嗒**一声落在人行道上。
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to careen
[动词]

to quickly move forward while also swaying left and right in an uncontrolled and dangerous way

左右摇摆地快速前进, 失控地左右摇晃着快速移动

左右摇摆地快速前进, 失控地左右摇晃着快速移动

Ex: The skier careened down the steep slope , struggling to maintain balance on the icy terrain .滑雪者**疾驰而下**陡坡,努力在冰面上保持平衡。
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to skid
[动词]

(of a vehicle) to slide or slip uncontrollably, usually on a slippery surface

打滑, 滑行

打滑, 滑行

Ex: Heavy rain made the airport runway slippery , causing airplanes to skid during landing .大雨使机场跑道变得湿滑,导致飞机在降落时**打滑**。
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to zip
[动词]

to move rapidly

快速移动, 迅速通过

快速移动, 迅速通过

Ex: The child excitedly zipped up and down the playground slide , full of energy .孩子兴奋地在游乐场的滑梯上**上下滑动**,充满活力。
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to whisk
[动词]

to move quickly and lightly in a particular direction or manner

轻快地移动, 迅速移动

轻快地移动, 迅速移动

Ex: The dandelion seeds whisked into the air .蒲公英的种子**飘散**到空中。
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to streak
[动词]

to move swiftly in a specified direction, leaving a visible trail or mark

快速移动, 飞驰

快速移动, 飞驰

Ex: The laser pointer streaks through the air , highlighting key points on the presentation .激光笔**划过**空气,突出显示演示文稿中的关键点。
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to bog down
[动词]

to get stuck in mud or wet ground, preventing movement

陷入泥沼, 被困在湿地里

陷入泥沼, 被困在湿地里

Ex: The off-road vehicle bogged down in the swampy terrain, making it difficult to move.越野车在沼泽地形中**陷入泥沼**,难以移动。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9)
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