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C2级单词表 - 健康状况

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论健康状况的所有基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
palpitation

a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast

心悸, 不规则心跳

心悸, 不规则心跳

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"palpitation" 的定义和意义
pneumonia

the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult

肺炎

肺炎

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"pneumonia" 的定义和意义
catarrh

a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them

卡他尔, 黏膜炎

卡他尔, 黏膜炎

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"catarrh" 的定义和意义
malaise

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

不适, 不舒服

不适, 不舒服

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"malaise" 的定义和意义
contagion

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

传染病, 感染

传染病, 感染

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"contagion" 的定义和意义
congestion

a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort

拥塞, 积聚

拥塞, 积聚

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"congestion" 的定义和意义
lesion

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

病变

病变

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"lesion" 的定义和意义
ulcer

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

溃疡, 病变

溃疡, 病变

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"ulcer" 的定义和意义
pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

病原体, 病原

病原体, 病原

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"pathogen" 的定义和意义
indisposition

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

不适, 身体不适

不适, 身体不适

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"indisposition" 的定义和意义
bout

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

发作, 短期

发作, 短期

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"bout" 的定义和意义
patient zero

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

零号病人, 首例病例

零号病人, 首例病例

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"patient zero" 的定义和意义
anorexic

a person who has an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and severe food restriction

厌食症患者, 厌食者

厌食症患者, 厌食者

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"anorexic" 的定义和意义
morbidity

the prevalence of disease or injury within a specific population over a particular period

发病率, 疾病流行率

发病率, 疾病流行率

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"morbidity" 的定义和意义
malady

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

疾病, 病症

疾病, 病症

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"malady" 的定义和意义
affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

痛苦, 困扰

痛苦, 困扰

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"affliction" 的定义和意义
valetudinarian

a person who is excessively concerned about their health and often believes they are ill

过度关注健康的

过度关注健康的

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"valetudinarian" 的定义和意义
stricken

deeply affected, overwhelmed, or afflicted by a strong emotion, illness, or adversity

受打击的, 遭受重创的

受打击的, 遭受重创的

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"stricken" 的定义和意义
spry

energetic and agile, especially in older age

灵活的, 轻快的

灵活的, 轻快的

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"spry" 的定义和意义
anemic

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

贫血的, 贫血的(与贫血相关)

贫血的, 贫血的(与贫血相关)

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"anemic" 的定义和意义
ailing

suffering from an illness or injury

生病的, 痛苦的

生病的, 痛苦的

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"ailing" 的定义和意义
sallow

yellowish, sickly, or lacking in healthy color

黄褐色的, 苍白的

黄褐色的, 苍白的

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"sallow" 的定义和意义
spent

feeling or appearing completely exhausted

筋疲力尽, 疲惫不堪

筋疲力尽, 疲惫不堪

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"spent" 的定义和意义
pallid

abnormally pale, lacking in color, and often associated with illness, shock, or a lack of vitality

苍白的, 无生气的

苍白的, 无生气的

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"pallid" 的定义和意义
enervated

weakened and depleted of strength or vitality

虚弱的, 疲惫不堪的

虚弱的, 疲惫不堪的

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"enervated" 的定义和意义
ghastly

looking pale due to being sick or in poor health

苍白的, 可怕的

苍白的, 可怕的

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"ghastly" 的定义和意义
salubrious

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

有益的, 健康的

有益的, 健康的

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"salubrious" 的定义和意义
endemic

relating to a disease or condition that is commonly found in a specific area or group of people

地方性的, 地方性

地方性的, 地方性

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"endemic" 的定义和意义
immunocompromised

related to a state in which an individual's immune system is weakened or impaired, making them more susceptible to infections and illnesses

免疫功能低下的, 免疫系统受损的

免疫功能低下的, 免疫系统受损的

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"immunocompromised" 的定义和意义
asymptomatic

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

无症状的

无症状的

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"asymptomatic" 的定义和意义
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